Sacco, Nicola SEE ALSO Abbot, Leonard D. and SEE ALSO Blackwell, Alice Stone and SEE ALSO Donovan, Mary SEE ALSO Moro, Joseph, and SEE ALSO Vanzetti, Bartolomeo<BR>

Sacco, Nicola: Letter to TD, 10/22/26. Says that he felt badly when he heard that EVD had died. Tells TD that EVD's death is a great loss to humanity.

St. Clair, John W.: Letter to EVD, 7/13/20. Says that his aunt is a socialist who has inspired him to go around telling people to vote for EVD. Tells EVD that he will be 12 years old tomorrow. Remarks that he is planning on writing the Socialist Party headquarters for literature that he can distribute to the workers of Little Rock, Arkansas. Mentions that there are only union people that live around him. Says that he wished that he was older so that he could vote for EVD. Remarks that he read EVD's "Message to the Children" and agrees with what it says. Informs TD that there are a lot of children in Little Rock, Arkansas who have to work.

Sagabard, Raven: Poem titled "My Trinity," n.d.

Salisbury, H. Erwin: Letter to TD, 10/27/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death. Tells TD that EVD was a citizen of the world.

Salutsky, Jacob Benjamin: Letter to EVD on Jewish Socialist Federation of America letterhead, 5/31/18. Says that it has been announced that EVD will be a speaker at the Poale Zion Labor Party's Jewish National Labor Congress. Writes that since EVD may not be thoroughly familiar with the Poale Zion Labor Party that he would like to give EVD some information about this group. Tells EVD that the Jewish Socialist Federation of America and the Poale Zion Labor Party are in constant conflict with each other because of the Poale Zion Labor Party's "extreme nationalism." Informs EVD that the Jewish Socialist Federation of America opposes the Poale Zion Labor Party because of its plans to turn Palestine into a Jewish state even though 80% to 85% of the population consists of working class Arabs. Mentions that the Jewish Socialist Federation of America is not against the creation of an independent Jewish state but is against acquiring that state "at the expense of another nationality." Says that the Poale Zion Labor Party has called the Jewish National Labor Congress to write a socialist constitution for the future Jewish state. Tells EVD that instead the Poale Zion Labor Party should have called the congress to devise a way to insure harmonious relations between the Arabs and the Jews. Writes that the purpose of the congress is "utterly chimerical and utopian." Remarks that if EVD speaks at the congress it will hinder the work of the Jewish Socialist Federation of America. Asks that EVD decline to speak before the Jewish National Labor Congress.
Letter to EVD on Jewish Socialist Federation of America letterhead, 8/26/18. Writes that Morris Winchevsky and a few other Jewish socialists are preparing a book in Yiddish on EVD"s life. Tells EVD that the book will include a short biography and extracts from a number of his articles and speeches from the APPEAL TO REASON. Asks that EVD contribute a preface to this volume. Tells EVD that the money raised from this book will be used for defending EVD and other arrested socialists.

Sandburg, Carl: Photocopy of letter to EVD on CHICAGO DAILY NEWS Editorial Rooms letterhead, 11/28/22. Says that EVD will always be close to him. Tells EVD that one day he hopes to write a poem about him.
Photocopy of letter to EVD on CHICAGO DAILY NEWS Editorial Rooms letterhead, 10/18/24. Says that if EVD had not stayed so long there would not be as much loneliness as there is with him gone. Asks that EVD take care of himself. Assures EVD that when the book he helped collaborate on comes out that he will make sure that EVD gets a copy.
Letter to EVD on CHICAGO DAILY NEWS Editorial Rooms letterhead, 5/18/26. Says that he is glad that EVD liked his book about Abraham Lincoln. Tells EVD that some day that he hopes to write a biography of EVD's life.

Sanders, Everett: Letter to EVD on United States House of Representatives letterhead, 4/1/18. Tells EVD that he was able to secure for EVD a copy of the final report and testimony of the Commission on Industrial Relations. Says that he thought that EVD might want a copy of these books for his library.
Telegram to John G. Heinl, 10/21/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death.

Sands, Howard H.: Letter to Calvin Coolidge, 5/26/25. Says that the Royal Gorge Lodge no. 59 of the Brotherhood of the Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen in Pueblo, Colorado has unanimously passed a resolution demanding that Calvin Coolidge restore EVD's citizenship rights. Informs Coolidge that his organization's resolution expresses the sentiments of several hundred thousand railroad workers. Writes that he nor the other members of the Royal Gorge Lodge no. 59 disagree with the necessity of EVD's conviction they all believe that with the passing of the war that EVD's rights should be restored.

Sands, John: Letter to EVD, 10/22/20. Says that he is glad that EVD is in the good health and the best of spirits. Writes that he knows that EVD has been clean in all of his dealings. Tells EVD that if the world had been as kind to him as he was to the world everything would be so different. Assures EVD that he will whip "them" yet. Remarks that the editorial EVD published in the labor paper out of Washington was great. Mentions that he works nights as a railroad switcher.
Letter to EVD, 8/29/21. Says that he is out of work and has been "knocking around the country" trying to find a job. Writes that he is thankful that EVD is still in good health. Asks that EVD tell him what he thinks about the situation in the West Virginia coal fields. Assures EVD that it will only be a few more days until he will be released from prison. Asks that EVD send him a telegram when he gets out of prison so that he can come and be by his side.
Letter to EVD, 10/20/26. Says that he has just read where EVD is ill. Expresses the hope that EVD is doing better. Asks that EVD not give up.

Sandy, Newton B.: Untitled poem to EVD, 12/29/20.
Poem titled E. V. Debs, 1/24/21.

Sanger, Margaret: Form letter, 1/26/16. Says that her trial for advocating birth control has been postponed until 2/14/16. Writes that she is not being prosecuted because federal authorities consider the advocacy of birth control "lewd, lascivious, and pornographic." Remarks that she does not think that it is lewd to teach men and women that the strength of a civilization lies in having well-born children. Asks that letters be written to Judge Clayton and Woodrow Wilson know their opinion of birth control.
Letter to EVD, 2/20/18. Asks that EVD write an article for the May issue of the BIRTH CONTROL REVIEW. Says that since she is hoping to make women the theme for this issue that she would like to use some of the articles EVD has written about women. Tells EVD that his article titled "Fantine" in the NEW YORK CALL was "most excellent." Remarks that she would like to reprint this article along with the article he wrote about Susan B. Anthony. Remarks that EVD's views on women "is the finest of any of our living men today." Informs EVD that she is trying to combine the magazine with both the birth control movement with the "feminist" movement because she fells "it is not only necessary to have birth control knowledge but also the goal that woman should strive for that they have personal and political freedom."
Letter to EVD, 3/4/18. Says that she received the book with EVD's inscription in it. Expresses the hope that EVD's health improves because she has heard that he has not been well. Tells TD that she is glad to have the various articles that EVD has written for her magazine. Writes that she was glad that TD has encouraged Socialists and radicals to support her because it is because of this support that she has "been able to do even the little bit that has been done."
Form letter on BIRTH CONTROL REVIEW letterhead, 8/21/18. Writes that despite her efforts to insure that the BIRTH CONTROL REVIEW kept within the spirit of the postal regulations that the August issue of the BIRTH CONTROL REVIEW has been barred from the mails because it makes reference to Marie C. Stope's book MARRIED LOVE. Remarks that she will not submit to the postal authorities who think of "woman's knowledge of her womanly being as an abomination" calmly. Says that the only way to fight the post office is to increase the BIRTH CONTROL REVIEW's circulation. Writes that every new attack by the post office will mean an "aroused and indignant American womanhood" who will be more significant than a thousand lawsuits. Mentions that her co-worker Kitty Marion has been arrested for passing out a pamphlet titled "Family Limitations."
Letter to EVD on First American Birth Control Conference letterhead, 10/17/21. Tells EVD that a greater concern with over-population has generated a discussion about birth control. Writes that because of this increased interest in birth control that she has called several leading physicians, economists, and social workers together for a conference to be held in New York City, New York on 11/11/21. Asks that EVD give his opinion on over-population and birth control to be read at the conference. Remarks that she has already received opinions from Edward Carpenter, Havelock Ellis, Dean Inge, and the Bishop of London.

Sanial, Lucien: Letter to EVD, 1/17/13. Writes that he read yesterday of EVD's arrest. Says that "demented capitalism" is rushing madly to perdition. Tells EVD that wherever he is that his heart goes with him. Remarks that he thinks that the fabric of America's banking system is collapsing because of greater and greater "trustification." Writes that the real issue during the last Presidential election was socialism or general bankruptcy. Informs EVD that he wished that the Socialist Party had emphasized the financial situation more in the last election. Tells EVD that he is working on a pamphlet about America's financial situation and show how more and more wealth is being concentrated into fewer and fewer hands.
Letter to EVD, 10/23/15. Writes that he is enclosing for EVD a copy of the letter he sent to Walter Lanfersiek protesting the adoption of Arthur LeSueur's "Petition to the Congress of the US" for violating the fundamental principles of socialism. Also writes that he is enclosing for EVD a copy of the petition in question. Tells EVD that the petition is an attempt to turn the Socialist Party into a middle class agrarian movement that is "reactionary and utopian" in nature. Includes a copy of Arthur LeSueur's "Petition to the Congress of the US" which appeared in the 8/14/15 issue of the AMERICAN SOCIALIST. Also includes a letter to Walter Lanfersiek dated 9/7/15 saying that he objects to the petition published in the AMERICAN SOCIALIST on 8/14/15 because it "violates the fundamental principles of Socialism and the consequent policy of the Socialist Party." Informs Lanfersiek that the petition violates the fundamental principles of socialism because it calls for the accommodation of capitalism's exploitive farmers, the enrichment of contractors, political grafters, and land speculators, and the fusion of the Socialist Party with farmers' organizations that are "radically anti-socialistic." Asks that Lanfersiek have the National Executive Council reconsider the petition before it is voted upon.
Letter to EVD, 12/3/15. Writes that he received a copy of the pamphlet "Danger Ahead for the S. P. in Playing the Game of Politics" that EVD sent. Says that 2 days later he received a letter from Arthur LeSueur telling him his reasons for playing the politics game and what the Socialist Party will gain from it. Remarks that he has not yet been able to respond to Arthur LeSueur's letter because he has had to move 60 years of socialist materials out of his house and into a New York City, New York apartment. Mentions that he has rented his house to an able socialist organizer who has a large family. Tells EVD that this comrade is a wage worker who agrees with him about the place of farmers in the socialist movement. Says that he will be mailing EVD copies of his pamphlet "General Bankruptcy or Socialism" and the report of the Socialist Party's committee on banking.
Letter to EVD, 12/8/15. Writes that he was not sorry to hear that EVD declined the Socialist Party's nomination for President. Tells EVD that his place is in Congress so that he can be there when the crisis in the class struggle occurs next year. Says that the present war will lead to the war between the classes. Assures EVD that the working classes will be the lone victors in this war.

Saphir, Rebecca: Letter to EVD, 11/3/20. Writes that yesterday was a great day in her life because she got to cast her first vote for President for both EVD and socialism. Expresses the hope that EVD lives to see the day when socialism will triumph. Tells EVD that she had the pleasure of seeing EVD speak several years ago at Carnegie Hall in New York City, New York. Mentions that she named her son after EVD. Expresses the hope that her son grows up to be at least one hundredth as loved and esteemed as EVD is. Expresses the hope that EVD is soon freed.

Sassoon, Siegfried SEE Le Prade, Ruth.

Sawyer, Ronald D.: Letter to EVD on Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Constitutional Convention letterhead, 5/8/20. Writes that since so many comrades around the world have failed to show solidarity against the war that he feels that he must call EVD friend rather than comrade. Says that he wished that a few thousand socialists had the courage of the few hundred Quakers who went to prison rather than to war. Tells EVD that it is a good time to be in jail because the world is in a precarious state. Remarks that he has been reading David Karsner's "wonderfully fine" biography of EVD. Mentions that he has always had an admiration for EVD, John Peter Altgeld, Jerry Simpson, and Henry Demarest Lloyd because they aroused his idealism and put him on the "right intellectual track." Says that he is currently serving his 7th term in the Massachusetts State House on the Labor-Democrat ticket. Mentions that he and Paul Dennie were talking about EVD a few night ago. Assures EVD that Paul Dennie has a deep affection for him.
Letter to EVD on Commonwealth of Massachusetts, House of Representatives letterhead, 11/19/21. Tells EVD that Kate Richards O'Hare has gotten out a fine edition of the NATIONAL RIP-SAW. Says that there is a general feeling that Warren Harding will do something soon. Writes that the conservatives who are keeping EVD in prison are doing nothing but making EVD a martyr. Remarks that he is currently working on a book titled JESUS THE PHILOSOPHER. Mentions that the last time that he saw EVD was in 1912 when they spoke to 10,000 people at the Boston Arena. Says that at this meeting EVD told some young "hot-heads" from Lawrence, Massachusetts that violence was would only play into the hands of their enemies.

Sayre, William N.: Photocopy of letter to EVD on Grand Secretary and Treasurer, Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen letterhead, 3/17/1875. Writes that EVD and William Huffman will be his correspondents in Indiana. Asks that EVD give him time to respond to his letters because he is kept quite busy. Says that he will always be pleased to hear from EVD and will give him all the advice he can when EVD writes. Tells EVD that he should expect to have some trouble from his members at first. Remarks that EVD must remember that the order is a secret one and so EVD must "jealously" guard his every act. Writes that EVD must instruct the other members of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen that they must not give out any of the secret signs or passwords. Remarks that personal matters should not keep someone from joining the order. Asks that EVD be careful whom he lets in the order. Tells EVD that the collection of dues should begin on 3/1/1875.

Scarborough, Mr. and Mrs. John: Letter to EVD, 8/29/20. Tells EVD that there is one more family out on the Pacific Coast who thinks and talks of EVD often. Says that his whole family knows how brave EVD is to have done the things he has. Writes that many times his family's cheeks have been wet with tears when they contemplate the sacrifices EVD has made. Assures EVD that his family is with EVD is spirit.

Scarborough, W. B.: Letter to EVD on W. B. Scarborough Company letterhead, 12/27/17. Writes that on 10/24/10 Susan M. J. Craven signed a deed giving EVD property in Long Beach, California. Says that he was instructed to send EVD the deed to the property in case of Susan M. J. Craven's death. Tells EVD that Susan M. J. Craven wanted the property to be used for the "furtherance of her principals."

Schaffer, J.: Letter to EVD, 2/22/?. Says that he is sending his heart with this letters. Tells EVD that words fail to express his reverence for EVD. Writes that like Jesus Christ EVD has made a living sacrifice to the world's "disinherited." Assures EVD that the world is a much better place to live in because of EVD. Says that EVD is a big brother to all of humanity. Remarks that he is sending EVD a copy of the book WHAT HENRY FORD IS DOING.

Scharer, Anne L.: Letter to TD, 10/23/20. Says that it is an outrage that EVD is being treated like a common criminal while every other country in the world released their political prisoners long ago. Tells TD that the powers that be are taking the world downhill with all of its exploitation, graft, greed, and oppression. Remarks that the King of England is the next leader to be dumped. Writes that while she does not personally believe in vengeance against the people's oppressors she thinks that such vengeance will be inevitable when the revolution occurs. Mentions that she would like radical journals to review her book which makes Jesus Christ out to be more than just a lamb.

Schiffer, Jacob, Jr.: Letter to EVD, 11/22/20. Tells EVD that he is an 11 year old boy. Says that while reading over the PENNSYLVANIA SOCIALIST that he read EVD's letter to the children. Assures EVD that he greatly appreciated what EVD said in this letter. Mentions that he read the letter to a number of children connected with the Arbeiter Manneckor. Tells EVD that he is glad to know that EVD has joyous thoughts when he thinks of the children. Remarks that he will be an honest and fruitful comrade in the future.

Schindler, Pauline Gibling: Letter to EVD, 8/22/20. Says that she is sending EVD a copy of one of Rosa Luxemburg's last letters. Remarks that Karl Kraus is currently reading the letter at his lectures and believes that it should be placed next to the GOETHE in German literature. Includes a transcript of a letter from Rosa Luxemburg to Sonia Liebknecht dated 12/?/17 with a note from EVD to TD saying that when he read Rosa Luxemburg's letter his heart became sad and his face became filled with tears. Writes that wherever Rosa Luxemburg now is that he honors her with all of his heart.

Schlesinger, Benjamin: Letter to EVD on JEWISH DAILY FORWARD letterhead, 6/22/25. Tells EVD that the new JEWISH DAILY FORWARD building is now complete. Says that the JEWISH DAILY FORWARD is celebrating the opening of the new building with a banquet at the Morrison Hotel on 6/27/25 in Chicago, Illinois. Remarks that Abraham Cahan, B. Vladeck, and several others will be coming from New York City, New York to attend the event. Tells EVD that no socialist celebration would be complete without him.

Schlossberg, Joseph: Letter to EVD on Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America letterhead, 3/18/18. Writes that he just received EVD's article for the May Day issue of the ADVANCE. Says that he would like to thank EVD for sending it so promptly. Assures EVD that he will send him copies of the ADVANCE issue with his article in it when it comes out.
Letter to EVD on Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America letterhead, 5/6/18. Tells EVD that him copies of the May Day issue of the ADVANCE with EVD's message to the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America in it. Writes that the members of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America are thankful for EVD's message of good cheer. Informs EVD that the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America held its annual May Day demonstration in Madison Square Garden. Remarks that the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America will hold its convention in Baltimore Maryland on 5/13/18. Says that he is sorry that EVD is ill otherwise he would have extended him an invitation to speak before the convention. Asks that EVD send a written message for the delegates to the convention.
Letter to TD on Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America letterhead, 3/17/24. Writes that he is grateful that TD forwarded EVD's May Day message. Says that he is joined by the members of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America in hoping that EVD has a speedy recovery from his illness. Remarks that if EVD is well by May that he would like EVD to speak at the 6th Biennial Convention of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America.
Letter to EVD on Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America letterhead, 5/6/24. Writes that the 6th Biennial Convention of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America will take place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on 5/12/24. Asks that EVD consider speaking before the convention if his health permits it.
Letter to EVD on Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America letterhead, 6/22/26. Writes that he is sending EVD a copy of the resolution unanimously adopted at the 7th Biennial Convention of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America. Includes a resolution saying that the 175,000 members of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America demand that EVD's citizenship rights be restored.
Telegram to TD, 10/21/26. Tells TD that EVD's name will live on forever in the hearts of everyone who is a lover of liberty. Says that EVD's death will be mourned by the "enlightened" workers of all lands. Sends condolences on EVD's death on behalf of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America.

Schmarak, Sidney: Letter to EVD, signed by Schmarak, William Klatzko, and J. Cohen, 10/25/20. Writes that a group of working class children in Brooklyn, New York have organized a club named after EVD. Says that these children have formed the organization to do their utmost to help make the world a better place. Expresses the hope that EVD is soon released from prison. Remarks that EVD has an open invitation to visit the club whenever he is in Brooklyn, New York.
Note from EVD to TD on envelope postmarked 10/25/20. Asks that TD tell the children of the Gene Debs Socialist Club that he is honored and proud to have their club bear his name.

Schmidt, Katherine L.: Letter to EVD, 7/29/16. Writes that she received EVD's note and contribution and appreciated them both deeply. Says that she is sorry that EVD was so busy when he was in Los Angeles, California in April. Tells EVD that all of his traveling must put a real strain on him. Remarks that she wanted EVD to meet her brother, Mathew Schmidt, when he was in Los Angeles, California. Expresses the hope that her brother is soon released from prison. Informs EVD that there is considerable talk that the Capeau case will be dismissed. Writes that sometimes that she thinks that all of the misfits are crowded into the radical movement. Says that while she does not relish her association with the defense league that is helping with her brother's case she will continue to fight for her brother's freedom. Expresses the hope that EVD is elected to Congress. Asks that EVD tell her if he has read the August issue of EVERYBODY'S MAGAZINE with the gossip about EVD in it. Mentions that she enjoyed reading EVD's pamphlet "The American Movement."
Letter to TD, 10/18/27. Says that EVD's passing must have created a big void in TD's life. Writes that she will always treasure her last visit with EVD in Los Angeles, California. Remarks that some of her friends have been attending the convention of the American and told her that they feel that there will be something good that comes out of it. Mentions that her brother has spent over ten years in San Quentin.
Letter to TD, 4/2/31. Writes that she wonders if TD has ever met John D. Barry who was a great admirer of EVD's. Remarks that John D. Barry would love to hear from TD. Assures TD that he offsets all of the sordidness in the world. Tells TD that things are looking very promising for Mathew Schmidt and hopes that he will be released in July. Writes that he is sorry that Tom Mooney mentioned her brother in his pamphlet because a lunatic like Mooney could jeopardize the release of her brother. Remarks that Warren Billings has adopted a completely different attitude from Tom Mooney because Warren Billings has endeared himself to those that have helped him. Tells TD that Tom Mooney will never be revered as much as EVD. Expresses the hope that TD and Gertrude Debs are enjoying better health. Writes that nothing matters to her more than getting her brother out of prison. Says that Mathew Schmidt withdrew his name for parole last November because he did not want to make it hard on the others who were up for parole. Mentions that Mathew Schmidt did not see much for getting paroled anyway. Expresses the hope that Tom Mooney's pamphlet will not stop Mathew Schmidt from getting paroled in July.
Letter from TD, 4/24/31. Writes that it was kind of Schmidt to send the article taken from the SAN FRANCISCO DAILY NEWS of 2/19/31. Says that John A. Barry is made of "superior clay."
Tells Schmidt that the future looks brighter with the promise of Mathew Schmidt's release. Expresses the hope that no incident will frustrate her efforts to get her brother out of prison. Remarks that he regrets what Schmidt says of Tom Mooney. Informs Schmidt that he read Tom Mooney's pamphlet and found "the astounding statements contained therein" to be "true beyond the peradventure of doubt." Tells Schmidt that he even congratulated Tom Mooney for spotlighting the criminal element in the labor movement. Says that he does not understand, however, how Tom Mooney could turn on such men as Fremont Older who are so instrumental in the fight for Tom Mooney's release.
Letter to TD, 5/20/32. Says that Clarence Darrow was in San Francisco and Oakland, California to speak before the Bar Association and the Commonwealth Club. Writes that she wished TD could have heard Clarence Darrow speak because he paid tribute to EVD. Tells TD that she could not keep the tears from flowing when Clarence Darrow talked about the way that EVD influenced his life. Mentions that Clarence Darrow's address was a plea for the poor. Says that she accompanied Clarence Darrow to William Randolph Hearst's ranch in San Simeon, California. Remarks that William Randolph Hearst has the finest private zoo in the world. Says that she thinks that the Tom Mooney decision was outrageous. Expresses the hope that she hears something encouraging next month. Remarks that on 6/20/32 Mathew Schmidt will have been imprisoned in San Quentin for 15 years. Asks that TD tell her if he has ever seen anything equal to the current depression. Mentions that Clarence Darrow thinks that it is only the beginning of something much worse. Writes that perhaps EVD's prediction is coming true and the world is crumbling under its own weight. Remarks that she thinks that Clarence Darrow took the Massie case in Honolulu, California because he has been hit hard by the depression. Expresses the hope that TD and his family are doing well.
Letter from TD, 6/15/32. Writes that Clarence Darrow's and Schmidt's tributes to EVD touched him deeply. Says that the imprisonment of Mathew Schmidt, Tom Mooney, Warren Bilings, and the other working class people fills him with bitterness and resentment. Tells Schmidt that he broods over the "weakness, impotency, and altogether lack of influence of the labor movement" and all of its crooks and grafters. Writes that the 15 anniversary of her brother's imprisonment is close at hand. Expresses the hope that Mathew Schmidt will fare better than Tom Mooney. Remarks that if he believed in the power of prayer then he would be on his knees to ask "the gods to soften the hearts of the flint-faced, callous-hearted, unyielding monsters to whom mercy and justice are strangers." Informs Schmidt that the Tom Mooney decision was outrageous. Says that Tom Mooney would have been out of prison by now if the labor movement had put a boycott on all fruit from California. Tells Schmidt that the world has never witnessed the likes of the present depression. Says that the depression has caused the practical extinction of the middle classes. Assures Schmidt that "Capitalism is doomed, its downfall sure to come." Remarks that before Clarence Darrow left for Hawaii that he had a chance to meet with him. Writes that he can understand why Clarence Darrow was disappointed by the outcome of the Massie case. Remarks that he wonder what Clarence Darrow thought of William Randolph Hearst's ranch.

Schnittkind, Henry T.: Letter to TD on Stratford Company, Publishers letterhead, 5/15/29. Says that he is sending TD 3 complimentary copies of THE STORY OF EUGENE DEBS which have just come off the press. Expresses the hope that TD likes the book. Writes that he has tried in the book to "picture the soul of the hero as well as the material facts of his life."
Letter from TD, 5/24/29. Writes that he appreciated the bound copies of the STORY OF EUGENE DEBS that Schnittkind sent. Assures Schnittkind that he is pleased with the book as a whole but that it is not entirely free from error. Remarks that the reason why 4 of his parents' children died was not from poverty. Tells Schnittkind that when his parents came to Terre Haute, Indiana in the 1850s there was an abundance of fish and game to eat. Mentions that there were no railroads running through Terre Haute, Indiana at that time. Writes that the hardships his parents suffered were all part of life as pioneers. Says that the high infant mortality was due more to malignant fevers, typhoid, and malaria rather than poverty. Informs Schnittkind that EVD did not leave school because of Jean Daniel Debs' inability to support his family. Assures Schnittkind that THE STORY OF EUGENE DEBS will give young people a "better understanding of the causes responsible for the wretchedness, misery and poverty prevalent among the workers of the world."

Schoenenberger, Hermann, et al.: Letter to EVD in German, signed by Schoenenberger, Charles Hettier, J. Canova, Franz Odermatt, Emil Steinemann, William Alex, Gottlieb Haefelin, Adres Bacchi, Martha Jueth, Martha Garteman, Herman Buri, Anna Ruckstuhl, Mathilda Wehrli, Marie Arami, E. Pflaum, Margareth Decker, Tillie S. Preisig, A. Benninger, C. Guller, Kaethi Hafelin, Jacob Schlegel, F. Basso, David Gerber, Emil Frishknecht, Joseph Ragut, S. B. Mueller, and B. Braunwarz,10/27/19.
Translation of letter by unknown translator, 12/25/19. Writes that in America like in Switzerland the powers of reaction reign supreme. Says that EVD's incarceration proves that will not let anything prevent him from carrying on the struggle for the realization of socialism. Assures EVD that for every comrade arrested, deported, and murdered, there will be thousands of new socialists taking their places. Remarks that the "Capitalist International" is trying to crush the first proletarian state in Russia. Tells EVD that it is up to the comrades in America to make sure that the socialist movement in Russia is not crushed. Says that the National Parlimentary elections in Switzerland yesterday show the powerful growth of the social democracy movement in that country. Expresses the hope that day will soon arrive when all the political prisoners of the world are freed and the "Proletarian World Republic of the Soviets" is created. Includes a note from the translator saying that he had some trouble translating Schoenenberger's letter because it was not easy for him to translate the Swiss-German dialect the letter was written in. Expresses the hope that EVD has a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year. Says that if EVD is allowed to receive socialist papers then he will send EVD the ST. LOUIS LABOR.

Schuhardt, Lena: Letter from TD, 4/16/18. Writes that he read today of Schuhardt's persecution in the newspaper. Assures Schuhardt that her "silly, trumped charges" upon which she was dismissed deceives not one intelligent person in Terre Haute, Indiana. Tells Schuhardt that everyone knows that there was nothing wrong with her work but that she was dismissed because as a socialist she was "persona non grata with the capitalist masters who rule in our schools as they do in their factories and stores." Remarks that he is sure that charge of disloyalty will be shown as a falsehood before the matter is closed. Says that Schuhardt's dismissal is a credit and honor to her because she refused the "pollute the mind of childhood by glorifying human butchery and national massacre" and to inculcate her students with "the poison of militarism."
Letter to TD, 10/29/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death.

Schuhardt, F.: Letter to TD, 4/5/17. Says that he is sending TD an audit of the accounts and books of L. R. Smyres. Writes that the auditing committee consisted of him, William Mitch, and M. H. Miller. Includes a copy of the "Fifth District Auditing Committee's Report" with a note from TD on it saying that EVD paid the deficit.

Schwerzgen, Mrs. C. E.: Telegram to TD, 10/22/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death.

Schwerzgen, J. H., et al.: Invitation to TD, signed by Schwerzgen and J. D. Maynes, n.d. Tells TD that he is invited to a reception to be held in EVD's honor upon his release from Woodstock Jail on 11/22/1895 at Battery D, in Chicago, Illinois.

Scott, Leroy, et al.: Letter to EVD on Author's League of America, Inc. letterhead, 9/10/15, signed by Leroy, Harvey J. O'Higgins and Louis Joseph Vance. Says that they are writing EVD to become a member of Author's League at the request of George Saint-Armour. Writes that the purpose of the Author's League of America is to improve the business relationship between writers and their publishers, improve copyright laws, and protect the copyright interests of its members.
Letter to EVD on the Author's League Fund letterhead, 4/10/18, signed by Scott, Ellis Parker Butler and Eric Schuler. Asks that EVD send funds to help a destitute author.

Scudder, Vida D.: Letter to EVD, 7/27/12. Writes that as a dues-paying member of the Socialist Party that he objects to the naming of J. Mahlon Barnes as campaign manager. Says that she speaks before a great many church audiences and is afraid that J. Mahlon Barnes' appointment will support the stereotype of socialism as "lax in its sex morals and an enemy to the family." Assures EVD that if J. Mahlon Barnes remains in his post that it will be more difficult for people like her to convert the public to socialism. Remarks that the Socialist Party vote might even be affected.

Seay, William A.: Letter to EVD, 10/16/20. Tells EVD that he is writing to fulfill one of his greatest desires, which is a copy of EVD's signature for his only son. Says that he is bringing up his son to detest the capitalist system and to "love and worship socialism, as his only salvation." Writes that he is suffering from tuberculosis and has only a few months left to live. Informs EVD that he wants the autograph to serve as a reminder for his son that his father was a socialist who at one time communicated with the greatest socialist of his time. Expresses the hope that EVD one day makes it to Washington.

Sebree, Shubert: Letter to TD, 1/13/16. Writes that he received TD's kind letter. Says that the knowledge that TD sent his sympathy upon the death of his father was most helpful. Assures TD that his father always loved EVD. Remarks that his father's favorite book was DEBS: HIS LIFE, WRITINGS AND SPEECHES. Says that although his father was not an emotional man that his eyes often filled with tears when reading EVD's writings and speeches. Remarks that he has found more sympathetic understanding among socialists than anywhere else.
Letter to TD, 12/25/17. Writes that he deeply appreciated TD's kind greetings. Says that the knowledge that TD and EVD thought of him is an inspiration.

Seckels, N. D.: Letter to EVD, 9/25/20. Says that he considers EVD to be the world's "nearest" ideal man. Writes his own ideals come closest to matching EVD's more than anyone else. Remarks that he has always believed that EVD was a "sincere reformer" and "educational type." Mentions that he has never known EVD to have ever have had a thought of violence. Assures EVD that it is better to be in prison with a pure heart rather than out of prison with a vicious mind. Says that EVD will probably never become President but that he will be respected throughout the ages. Assures EVD that his imprisonment can only make him more revered because he is bearing his imprisonment with such "manly fortitude." Remarks that some time he would like to send EVD a manuscript to read. Expresses the hope that EVD gets the vote that he deserves in the upcoming election. Writes that if EVD got all of the socialists at heart to vote for him then he would be President. Assures EVD that he is already elected in the hearts of the people. Tells EVD that he is a scientific radical who uses education alone as his weapon. Says that he looks forward to the day when the "real" anarchists are thrown out of power. Writes that he is sure that EVD would serve the entirety of his sentence because EVD would never be a traitor. Expresses the hope that EVD is doing well. Remarks that he one day hopes to shake EVD's hand.

Secord, W. E.: Letter to EVD, 10/5/23. Writes that he is sending EVD some cards that he might recognize. Says that he hopes that the cards will be enough to grant him the opportunity to once again shake EVD's hands. Includes a traveling card from the Switchmen's Mutual Aid Association dated 4/20/1893 and signed by R. K. Shaffer and W. H. Morris. Includes an American Railway Union Clearance Card dated 8/20/1894 and signed by C. F. Hahn and John McFadden saying that Secord "has done nothing to injure the cause of the American Railway Union." Includes a note from John D. McFadden saying that Secord is a member of good standing in the American Railway Union and has been with the American Railway Union "through the whole of the late strike." Includes a receipt from the Switchmen's Union of North America dated 10/?/23.

Seidel, Emil: Telegram to EVD, 3/29/18. Asks that EVD speak on behalf of Victor Berger's senatorial campaign on 3/30/18.

Selby, Eugenie Debs: Letter from EVD, 10/3/1874. Writes that he will not be able to make it home to Terre Haute, Indiana because unemployment is high and he needs to stay where he is so that he can support himself. Says that he will be returning to Terre Haute, Indiana after he has saved a little money and has proved that he can "act manly." Tells Selby that he spends a great deal of time with the Duche family, all of whom think the world of him. Remarks that he heard about Stewart's death before Selby told him about it because he knew the young man. Mentions that he thought that Stewart was a "dead beat." Tells Selby that Johnnie Clay has recently arrived in East St. Louis, Illinois and embezzled $160 from the bank he was working at. Tells Selby that if Johnnie Clay returns to Terre Haute, Indiana that she and the rest of his family should stay away from him. Writes that he expects to have a job next week. Asks that Selby send his regards to the Meger family. Mentions that he is glad to hear from TD that the game chickens are doing so well. Says that Terre Haute, Indiana is the only place in the world that he has any love for.
Letter from EVD, 10/8/1874. Says that he had already heard about the death of Mr. Fisher before Selby told him about it. Writes that while it is indeed sad that it was the "will of the Almighty." Tells Selby that he will be returning to Terre Haute, Indiana in a few days because a master mechanic told him that when a job opens up on his road that he will send for EVD. Remarks that he was supposed to start work last week but that the engine he was supposed to work broke down. Asks that Selby send Ella Grant his kindest regards as well as anyone else that Selby sees. Remarks that he has been making some money firing up switch engines at night. Includes a letter to TD dated 10/8/1874 saying that he is glad to hear that all of the chickens are doing well. Expresses the hope that TD is being a "good boy." Tells TD to do all that he can to help Jean Daniel Debs and Marguerite Bettrich Debs. Mentions that be was bothered by bed bugs a great deal the other night.
Letter from EVD on Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen letterhead, 10/17/1881. Writes that he is glad that things are good at home. Says that after he finishes Selby's letter that he will be writing a letter of congratulations to the Brotherhood of Locomotive Enginemen who meet for their convention next week. Tells Selby that it is his desire to insure harmonious relations between the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and the Brotherhood of Locomotive Enginemen because one should try to serve the interests of the other. Remarks that he sent Helen Jeffers a letter regarding the Marshall Concert and her future. Mentions that she consider Helen Jeffers one of the "grandest" women that she has ever met and wants to do everything he can to enhance her interests as a performer. Says that he admires Helen Jeffers' "simplicity and goodness of heart." Writes that he can only imagine how it must be to have every aspiration "trampled upon and crushed out of existence." Assures Selby that whoever helps Helen Jeffers develop her talent that they will have reason to be proud. Informs Selby that he is getting along nicely.
Letter to Emily Debs Mailloux on Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen letterhead, 6/21/1883. Writes that he finds it hard to have to say goodbye to Emily Debs Mailloux. Says that she is hoping that this letter will spare the pain that a verbal parting would cause. Expresses the hope that Emily Debs Mailloux and C. Odilon Mailloux will meet with every success. Assures Emily Debs Mailloux that she will write Emily Debs Mailloux and C. Odilon Mailloux at every possible opportunity.
Letter to Mrs. S. J. Toy on Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen letterhead, 11/9/1883. Writes that she is sending Toy a "fac simile" of herself. Says that she has heard from several sources that Toy and her family are doing well. Asks that Toy tell her if she has seen the Hyner's baby yet. Remarks that she and EVD are planning on going to Texas for 10 days and so will not be attending the conductor's excursion to Denver, Colorado.
Letter from EVD on American Railway Union letterhead, 11/5/1895. Writes that he received Selby's letter dated 11/4/1895. Says that he trusts that Selby and Marguerite Bettrich Debs prepared the contents of the box that came with the letter. Tells Selby that today his prison cell is like a temple where is heart and soul have refuge. Remarks that on his 40th birthday neither iron bars not distance can separate him and his family. Says that the future will be all that he is "capable of making it." Tells Selby that it is necessary for his family to remain in close touch. Writes that he is glad to hear that his nephew is improving. Remarks that Bart Young was pleased to get a piece of Selby's cake. Mentions that Joe Schwerzgen and his wife are visiting him today to make final arrangements for 11/22/1895. Assures Selby that the reception will be an "eye-opener." Includes a transcript of the letter written by TD.
Letter to TD on Standard Publishing Company letterhead, 11/11/02. Writes that she received TD's letter with enclosures. Says that the emergency equipped TD with "language and dignity" as well as courage. Tells TD that he and EVD are a "pair of champions not to be ignored." Assures TD that she is glad that TD and EVD are there to defend the honor of the family. Mentions that she was "appalled, stupefied, struck dumb" by what happened while Arthur did not seem to lose his head because he knew that he was innocent. Says that she got Gertrude Debs' and Marguerite Debs Cooper's letters. Assures TD that Gertrude Debs and Marguerite Debs Cooper are more than welcome to visit. Mentions that 17 years ago she changed her name. Remarks that a lot of other things have changed since then.

Selby, Howard: Photocopy of postcard from EVD, 9/28/05. Says that he is sending his greetings from Youngstown, Ohio.
Photocopy of postcard from EVD, 10/11/05. Says that he is sending his loving thoughts from Atchison, Kansas.
Photocopy of postcard to TD and Gertrude Debs, postmarked7/4/09. Says that he is in Trenton, New Jersey and will be leaving tonight for New York. Also says that he is sending his love to TD and Gertrude Debs.
Photocopy of postcard to Marguerite Debs Cooper, postmarked 7/20/09. Says that he wished Marguerite Debs Cooper was with him in Detroit, Michigan because it is a great place.
Photocopy of postcard to Marguerite Debs Cooper, postmarked 7/21/09. Says that he will probably be home before this postcard reaches Marguerite Debs Cooper.

Seldomridge, Edwin: Letter to EVD on Edwin Seldomridge, Peaches, Berries, and Grapes letterhead, 11/8/20. Writes that he read in the KANSAS CITY TIMES today that it does not look like Woodrow Wilson will pardon EVD. Says that EVD's boyhood friends are sorry that Woodrow Wilson does not see fit to release EVD. Assures EVD that his boyhood friends have not forgotten him.

Senior, Clarence: Letter to TD on Debs Commemoration Dinner letterhead, 9/29/33. Expresses the hope that TD's health has improved since the last time that he wrote him. Says that he is writing to invite TD to attend an EVD memorial meeting in Chicago, Illinois. Asks that TD give a short talk at the dinner. Remarks that he hopes this dinner and others like it being held across the country could be used to "reinstill the spirit of Debs in the workers who have dropped away from Socialism." Mentions that there might a nation-wide radio broadcast by Norman Thomas on the night of the dinner.
Letter from TD, 10/5/33. Says that he is happy that the National Executive Committee is planning on holding an EVD memorial meeting in Chicago, Illinois. Writes that there is a great need for EVD's voice in these days of universal upheaval. Tells Senior that he is sorry but that he will be unable it to the dinner because of ill health. Remarks that these are important days for the Socialist Party. Expresses the hope that the Socialist Party will be able to recover its lost ground.
Letter to TD on Socialist Party of America letterhead, 3/30/34. Writes that the next annual convention of the Socialist Party will be held in Detroit, Michigan starting 5/30/34. Requests that TD make an appearance at the convention because "hundreds of comrades" would appreciate seeing him. Asks that if TD is unable to attend the convention that he think about sending a few words of greetings for the convention journal regarding the advance of socialism in America and what socialists must do to head off fascism.

Sercombe, Parker H.: Letter to EVD on General Prevention Laboratory letterhead, 10/13/23. Writes that the last time that he received an invitation to join the Socialist Party that he sent in the application and $2 fee but did not sign a pledge or promise because he felt like paying the fee was sufficient to demonstrate his commitment to socialism. Assures EVD that he supports him but will not sign any pledge saying that. Remarks that his application and fee was returned and thinks that if he tried to joined the Socialist Party again that the same thing would happen.

Sesinger, Lawrence F.: Letter to EVD, 4/15/14. Writes that since his work often appears next to EVD's in the NATIONAL RIP-SAW that they have a mutual interest in each other. Tells EVD that he is a reporter for a local daily newspaper in Lewistown, Pennsylvania. Says that he always wanted to be a cartoonist and used to draw for HOPE MAGAZINE and the COMING NATION. Informs EVD that he has started a cartoon service for the American socialist press but has only had 3 requests for it. Asks that EVD tell him what is wrong with the socialist press. Also asks that EVD tell him if the financial condition of the socialist press will improve to make a cartoon service successful. Mentions that he set the cost of his service at $2.50 for 4 cartoons.
Letter to EVD on Lawrence F. Sesinger, Artist letterhead, 10/10/16. Writes that he cannot believe that his cartoons are worthy of the praise that EVD has bestowed upon them. Says that he is glad that the work he is turning out getting noticed. Tells EVD that his "virile" editorials are the kind at continuously urge to workers on to socialism. Assures EVD that he finds them most inspirational. Remarks that he has just finished drawing another cartoon for a November issue of the NATIONAL RIP-SAW. Expresses the hope that the voters of Terre Haute, Indiana and its environs send EVD to Congress because his victory will be a great boost to the movement.

Sessions, Alanson: Letter to EVD on THE INTERNATIONALIST letterhead, 6/3/18. Asks that EVD contribute a series of articles to THE INTERNATIONALIST. Says that THE INTERNATIONALIST is one of the leading socialist journals in America and is edited by Job Harriman. Remarks that the magazine has a circulation of over 10,000. Tells EVD that his articles can be of the same style as appeared in the SOCIAL BUILDER. Mentions that THE INTERNATIONALIST is buying the SOCIAL BUILDER's mail list from Phil Wagner.

Settles, Claude N.: Letter to EVD on Rose Polytechnic Institute letterhead, 5/16/26. Asks that EVD grant him an interview. Says that as a professor of economics that he has a great interest in EVD's work.

Shannon, John R.: Photocopy of letter from TD, 12/7/41. Expresses the hope that what he is sending Shannon will be helpful. Says that he is sending Shannon a copy of letter to Robert Parker about the recording "Winning the World."

Sharts, Joseph W.: Letter to EVD on Joseph W. Sharts, Attorney at Law letterhead, 11/24/20. Says that he has just returned from a 3 day trial in Troy, Ohio. Assures EVD that he has not forgotten about him. Says that in addition to editing the MIAMI VALLEY SOCIALIST he has taken it upon himself to peddle the paper door to door. Remarks that the MIAMI VALLEY SOCIALIST is now the official Socialist Party newspaper for the state of Ohio because of the split in the Socialist Party that left control of the TOILER to the left wing. Tells EVD that the "Communist obsession hit Ohio worse than any other state." Mentions that it will be hard work rebuilding the Socialist Party in Ohio because only the "Jews and the Finns" remained in party after the split. Mentions that only by going out and collecting 10,000 signatures was EVD's name able to get on the ballot. Tells EVD that the EVD received 57,147 votes. Writes that he is going to Akron, Ohio to debate Marguerite Prevey on the resolution "that industrial action is all important for the emancipation of the workers." Mentions that the longer that EVD is in prison the harder he is going to work for socialism. Remarks that his wife cast her first vote for EVD on 11/2/20. Expresses the hope that EVD will speak in Dayton, Ohio when he gets out of prison. Says that he is sending EVD greetings from Dan Farrell, Shorty Motter, and Joe Woodward.
Photocopy of postcard from EVD, postmarked 5/23/22. Says that it was kind of Sharts to speak to Dr. Cowan and Dr. Lindlahr. Writes that he deeply appreciated Sharts' kindness.

Shaw, George Bernard: Copy of letter to J. Mahlon Barnes, 7/28/21. Writes that he has no interest in coming to America because if they put EVD in prison for 10 years for an extraordinary mild remark that they would probably electrocute him. Says that he will be safe as long as he is out of America.

Shawhan, James Martin: Note to EVD, 7/26/21. Writes that he is sending EVD a poem that he has written. Expresses the hope that EVD is soon released. Includes a poem titled "I Want the Flowers and Singin' Now."

Shay, Felix: Letter to EVD on Roycroft Shops letterhead, 12/15/15. Tells EVD that he has voted the socialist ticket ever since he was able to vote. Says that he would like EVD to write an article for FRA MAGAZINE which he edits. Writes that EVD will not get paid for the article. Asks that EVD focus his article on his Presidential reform programs and how they have become co-opted by the Republican and Democratic Parties.
Letter to TD on Roycroft Shops letterhead, 9/6/16. Says that he will run the picture of EVD that TD sent in FRA MAGAZINE. Remarks that he is sending TD 6 copies of the issue of FRA MAGAZINE with EVD's article in it. Asks that TD get EVD to write a one hundred word piece on his opinion of FRA MAGAZINE. Tells TD that no matter what EVD says that it will be printed.

Shedd, Kendrick P.: Letter to EVD, 11/3/20. Writes that it looks as if EVD made a magnificent showing during the election. Says that it was a great joy for many to cast their vote for EVD once again. Tells EVD that the cause is prospering and that part of the reason is due to EVD's imprisonment. Remarks that he is glad that EVD is remaining true to his principles. Asks that EVD be of good cheer.
Letter to EVD and TD, 12/20/20. Says that he is sure that the red ink with which he has typed his letter will not terrorize EVD like that color terrorizes the "Capitalist apostles of Privilege." Remarks that the "red rag before a bull" for capitalists in America is "tame compared to the terror and the horror of the Russian situation." Expresses the hope that EVD and TD have a good New Year's. Writes that EVD and TD have long traveled the road of an unpopular cause that they know is "vital and right." Informs EVD and TD that for years he lived in ignorance and hated EVD and all other things considered "red" because he knew nothing of socialism. Writes that he did not begin to appreciate EVD until after he spoke in Rochester, New York and that he could see for himself that EVD was no "monster." Remarks that he never expected to one day count EVD among his friends. Says that he used to teach at a college but that now he is a high school science teacher. Tells EVD and TD that they are both teachers of the truth like Jesus Christ and Socrates. Mentions that even though he has become unpopular for becoming a socialist and lost his job that he does not regret his decision.
Letter to TD, 10/23/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death. Says that one of his greatest possession is a photo of him, EVD, and TD. Assures TD that EVD was a man ahead of his time.
Note to TD, 2/23/36. Tells TD that he is sending him a copy of a letter he wrote to his Congressman regarding the US military. Includes a copy of a letter to James P. B. Duffy dated 2/13/36 saying that he opposes the proposed bill that makes it illegal to speak disparagingly of the US army and navy. Writes that, like EVD, he would rather go to prison rather than not speak his mind. Informs Duffy that he hates war and that he feels that it is his right to express his opinions no matter what big business says. Remarks that if he was a younger man that he would be out on the street corner telling the "red-baiters" where to get off. Expresses the hope that the proposed bill gets "snowed under."
Christmas Card to TD, 12/30/36. Says that the memories he has of TD and EVD are always with him. Writes that he recently turned 70. Remarks that William Richards, who is now 93, has a framed picture of EVD and TD in his house.
Letter to TD, 12/22/42. Writes that he wishes TD a joyous holiday season. Says that his second wife is 19 years younger than him and that they live in Naples, New York. Tells TD that he has 6 grandchildren and that one of his sons heads up the Liberty Mutual Insurance Company. Mentions that he thinks of TD and EVD every day. Remarks that the picture he has of EVD helps to keep him rebellious.
Letter to TD, 12/7/44. Says that he wonders when the war will end. Also says that he wonders how long it will be until the American people know how "regimented" they are. Writes that he recently read to a friend EVD's Canton, Ohio speech. Remarks that he loves both TD and EVD a lot. Mentions that he spoke last Sunday at the Labor Forum in Rochester, New York on what he is a collectivist.
Untitled poem to TD, 12/?/44.
Letter from TD, 1/11/45. Says that between 1945 and 2000 he wonders if cooperation will replace capitalism. Writes that he and EVD often spoke of their trip to Rochester, New York. Informs Shedd that the most wonderful people that he has met during his life were those that he met through the Socialist Party. Expresses the hope that Shedd is enjoying good health.

Sheppard, Jacob I.: Letter from EVD, 12/22/14. Writes that the rift between Sheppard and Stephen Marion Reynolds needs to be mended or that their disagreement is going to hurt the People's College. Tells Sheppard that if he and Stephen Marion Reynolds do not reach some kind of understanding that their disagreement will be taken before the Socialist Party's National Executive Committee and the officials of the People's College. Remarks that as long as he has known Stephen Marion Reynolds that he has never heard him say an unkind word about another comrade. Says that Stephen Marion Reynolds claims that Sheppard has been receiving payments from the Lasalle School and has also reneged on an agreement made between him and Reynolds and is now purposefully ignoring him. Tells Sheppard that Stephen Marion Reynolds cannot believe the way that Sheppard treated him. Writes that Stephen Marion Reynolds would like to meet with Sheppard to resolve this matter. Mentions that a great many people are impressed by Stephen Marion Reynolds' teaching and this his classes are some of "instructive and fascinating" out there.
Letter to EVD on Sheppard, Sheppard, and Sheppard, Attorneys at Law letterhead, 7/3/16. Says that if all men were like EVD there would indeed be a heaven on earth. Tells EVD that he just won a great victory and is now starting on the cases of Alexander Howat and Fred Holt. Mentions that great sums of money have been spent to incriminate Alexander Howat and Fred Holt. Writes that he appreciated EVD's words of commendation. Remarks that everything that EVD says about Frank Walsh is true. Assures EVD that good use must be made out of Frank Walsh's investigation.

Sheppard, Leonora: Letter to EVD, 8/8/21. Writes that she appreciated the kind words EVD sent through TD. Says that EVD is a "truly great" man because of all the time that he spends on renewing the courage of those who are weary. Expresses the hope that EVD is soon released from prison. Assures EVD that his imprisonment has done the autocratic system more harm than if EVD was not in prison.

Sheridan, Frank: Letter to EVD, 10/14/20. Writes that in the 10/16/20 issue of the SATURDAY EVENING POST a letter he wrote to Samuel Blythe is quoted. Says that he is not a member of the Socialist Party, but that he will be voting the socialist ticket this year. Tells EVD that he is a "high salaried" actor and the owner of the John Franklin Music Company.
Note from EVD to TD on envelope postmarked 10/15/20. Tells TD that he received a letter from an actor stating that he will be voting for EVD in the upcoming election. Says that he would like to take Sheridan's hand and thank him not for his vote, but for his manliness. Remarks that he is glad that part of Sheridan's letter was published in the SATURDAY EVENING POST because this periodical has never been kind to the cause. Assures TD that Sheridan's letter is "great."
Letter to EVD, 10/28/20. Writes that he received a letter from Mabel Dunlap Curry telling him how much EVD appreciated what Sheridan said in his letter to Samuel Blythe. Tells EVD that no one deserves a medal for helping people to live. Assures EVD that he is proud of EVD's praise.

Sheron, Wilbur: Letter to Marguerite Debs Cooper, 1/5/45 [sic]. Tells Marguerite Debs Cooper that he did not know that TD had died. Sends condolences on TD's death. Writes that he has been unable to read the newspapers for the past 6 or 7 years because of poor eyesight. Informs Marguerite Debs Cooper that in 1920 and 1923 he served as the State Secretary of the Socialist Party in Indiana. Remarks that it was at this time that he started sending TD an annual Christmas card. Says that although he never knew EVD or TD personally that he considered them both to be good men. Tells Marguerite Debs Cooper that so many of the people that he worked with in the Socialist Party have passed on. Remarks that he heard the other day that William Henry had died in California. Mentions that Lilith Martin died about 5 years ago, A. J. Hart died a year ago, and J. Mueller died in November. Writes that since he is not able to read print anymore that he is learning Braille. Remarks that he has started writing poetry.
Letter to Marguerite Debs Cooper, 2/5/46. Says that he is writing Marguerite Debs Cooper to insure that he got his letter and was able to read it all right. Remarks that the last time he changed his typewriter ribbon that he did not put it on properly and a lot of his correspondence was completely illegible. Expresses the hope that Marguerite Debs Cooper did not receive one of these letters. Writes that in case Marguerite Debs Cooper received one of these letters that he wanted to tell her how sorry he was to hear of TD's death. Tells Marguerite Debs Cooper that he thinks that teaching is the grandest of all professions.

Sherwood, Isaac R.: Letter to EVD on US House of Representatives letterhead, 8/18/23.
Writes that the telegram EVD sent congratulating him on his birthday meant a great deal to him. Expresses the hope that if EVD is ever in the area that he stop by and visit.

Shields, James: Letter to EVD on District Attorney's Office, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania letterhead, 9/18/20. Writes that as a great admirer of Eugene Field that he is completing a private printing of annotations to Eugene Field's semi-autobiographical worked LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC. Remarks that as he was looking for the first appearance of John H. Finley's "The Other Saints" and Sinners' Corner" that he came across a statement by Eugene Field saying that EVD was the most lovable man that Eugene Field ever knew. Asks that EVD tell him about his friendship with Eugene Field by answering questions relating to when they first met, how often they saw each other, whether EVD knew of Eugene Field's collaborators, whether EVD knows where any Eugene Field original manuscripts can be located, or if EVD knows what ever became of Eugene Field's death mask.

Shingler, Dr. S. E.: Letter to EVD, 10/28/20. Says that he will feel honored to vote for EVD in the upcoming Presidential election. Assures EVD that he is an idol of the people of Newark, New Jersey. Tells EVD that while he reads his daily messages in the NEW YORK CALL that he would be honored to receive a personalized message from EVD. Expresses the hope that EVD is in the best of health.

Shinn, Minnie A. SEE ALSO Watson, Blanche<BR>

Shinn, Minnie A.: Letter to EVD, 1/16/20. Says that she is writing to remind EVD that there are thousands of people who look up to him. Tells EVD that became associated with him in Denver, Colorado with Channing Sweet and Comrade Maynard. Writes that she gathers courage and wisdom from EVD's loving memory.
Letter to EVD, 2/28/21. Says that she is amazed that the few lines she wrote from a railroad waiting room brought so much cheer to EVD. Writes that she wished that thousands of others would write EVD and send him words of good cheer. Remarks that many look up to EVD as a person who lives up to the "high ideals for which other human benefactors lived and died." Tells EVD that he must love all, even his enemies as Jesus Christ did. Writes that while loving his enemies will not be easy to do it will give EVD peace and added power.
Letter to Mabel Dunlap Curry, 3/1/21. Writes that she appreciated the touching letter from Mabel Dunlap Curry. Says that Mabel Dunlap Curry must love being able to help out the way that she is instead of just standing around and waiting for EVD to be released like she is. Assures Mabel Dunlap Curry that some day she will be working for the direct good of all when her husband and children do not need her anymore. Remarks that she was surprised to receive a response to her letter to EVD because of the amount of correspondence that he must get.
Letter to EVD, 3/28/21. Writes that EVD's words to Woodrow Wilson were powerful. Says that Woodrow Wilson needs to be forgiven for denying EVD the way that he did. Tells EVD that the Nobel Prize should have gone to EVD instead of Woodrow Wilson.
Letter to EVD, 7/18/21. Says that she thought that EVD would have been released from prison by now. Tells EVD that the worst in the best people will disappear and the brotherhood of man will come. Writes that the near-victory in Ireland is wonderful. Remarks that the world is advancing faster because of EVD's imprisonment.
Letter to TD, 7/26/21. Writes that she appreciated the letter TD sent with the note from EVD enclosed. Tells TD that EVD dispels ignorance with wisdom. Says that EVD must know what he has done and be thanked for it. Asks that TD let Mabel Dunlap Curry and Katherine Debs read her letter when he has finished it.
Letter to EVD, 9/25/21. Expresses the hope that EVD is soon released from prison. Tells EVD that even though his body is in prison that his soul will always be free. Says that EVD has been consecrated with divine powers to solve the problems of humanity.
Letter to EVD, 11/12/21. Writes that EVD is the citizen of the world and the brother of every being intent on realizing the vision of a "true Humanity." Expresses the hope that EVD has a speedy release from prison.
Letter to TD, 11/19/21. Writes that something glorious has crystallized in the life of EVD. Says there will be great rejoicing when EVD comes home. Asks that God bless the entire Debs family.
Letter to EVD, 10/23/23. Writes that she appreciated the information EVD sent regarding his summer lecture tour. Says that both she and her husband were sorry that they did not get a chance to hear EVD speak on his tour. Tells EVD that her husband recently died. Assures EVD that her husband is alive and well in the hereafter. Asks that EVD be good to himself because he must reserve some of his strength for the future. Asks that EVD send greetings to TD and Mabel Dunlap Curry. Mentions that the baby named after EVD is now walking.
Letter to EVD, 5/16/26. Writes that she is sending her sympathy to EVD and Katherine Debs in the time of EVD's illness. Remarks that it was wise for EVD not to attend the Socialist Party's convention in his present state of health. Assures EVD that even though is not on the platform that his words are being heard because there are people always listening to his cosmic language of justice.

Shipley, Maynard: Letter to TD on NORTHWEST WORKER letterhead, 5/30/16. Tells TD that he has resigned as editor of the NORTHWEST WORKER to do a lecture tour. Says that on his tour he would like to come to Indiana to help EVD with his campaign for Congress. Writes that he loves EVD and wants to do what he can for him. Asks that TD forward his literature to the proper official in charge of EVD's campaign.
Letter to TD on THE WORLD letterhead, 11/24/20. Says that he was glad that EVD appreciated the birthday greetings that he sent because he did not know if EVD was allowed to receive mail from people outside of his family. Tells TD that if he knew that EVD was allowed to receive mail from him that he would have written him sooner. Remarks that if EVD says that it is okay that he will write as soon as he can find some time between editing THE WORLD, organizing, and lecturing. Says that he is concerned about the rumor that EVD has written a statement of support for the communist backed paper, the RANK AND FILE. Informs TD that if EVD made such a statement that it will hamper the work of his own paper, THE WORLD. Writes that the RANK AND FILE is a "mongrel" paper that is serving the interests of the Farmer-Labor Party and the communists. Tells TD that both of these groups are against the Socialist Party. Remarks that San Francisco and Oakland, California are too interconnected for more than one labor paper. Writes that he thinks that the RANK AND FILE, a paper without a socialist basis, should go, especially considering the fact that THE WORLD is the official newspaper of the Socialist Party in California.
Letter to TD, 5/31/21. Writes that he is sending for EVD a copy of a tribute written by John D. Barry in the SAN FRANCISCO CALL. Remarks that the marked paragraphs are ones that developed out of things that he told John D. Barry about EVD. Says that when he met John D. Barry he gave him a copy of DEBS AND THE POETS. Writes that although John D. Barry does not know a great deal about the class struggle that he is still an exceptional man. Mentions that he is also sending TD some information about the "infamous" Schwartz, a man whom he considers to be a "liar and a cur." Tells TD that Norman Hapgood seems to think that political prisoners will soon be released. Expresses the hope that Norman Hapgood is right. Informs TD that all of the factionalism is the socialist movement has been a real blow to him because it makes him question the intelligence and integrity of those whom he used to call comrade.
Letter to TD, 10/17/21. Writes that he appreciated TD's last letter with the message from EVD in it. Says that he is glad that his words to EVD brought him some comfort. Remarks that a part of his spirit dwells in the Federal Penitentiary in Atlanta, Georgia with EVD. Says that it saddens him to think that no great social or political advance has come without the ruling class first demonstrating its unsuitability to rule. Tells TD that it is like Karl Marx says, the ruling class digs its own grave. Remarks that for every day EVD is in prison another grave dug for the ruling class. Says that the ruling class is composed of nothing but fools and morons if its members think that keeping EVD's body in prison will make him any less dangerous to them. Writes that even with EVD in prison that his soul is free. Assures TD that nothing is teaching the masses about the class struggle more than the imprisonment of EVD. Tells TD that America's agitators should be happy with what Harry Daugherty and Warren Harding are doing for the ruling class's own demise. Says that he is glad that the pain experienced by so many comrades has been an activating force for progress.
Letter to Harry Daugherty, 3/20/24. Asks that Harry Daugherty not commercialize his notoriety.
Letter to TD, 6/3/24. Writes that he has read in papers where EVD is ill again. Says that this news has brought him much sorrow. Tells TD that his heart goes out to him, EVD, and Katherine Debs. Informs TD that EVD is one of the "sweetest, noblest, fiercest--fiercest against iniquity clothed in the garb of 'righteousness'--soul that has ever graced--and justified--this world of selfishness, pride, vain-glory, inhumanity, ferocity, hypocrisy, cant, spiritual ignorance and moral short-sightedness." Writes that EVD's sense of love can only be compared to the love exhibited by Jesus Christ. Assures TD that both he and his wife are at TD's service and are ready to do what they can for EVD even though he is no longer connected with the Socialist Party.
Letter to EVD and TD on Maynard Shipley, Illustrated Lectures letterhead, 7/4/26. Writes that he appreciated the clipping from the ST. LOUIS LABOR that EVD and TD sent regarding EVD's meeting in Cincinnati, Ohio. Says that Herman Stern passed away yesterday. Remarks that he is just finished writing a book called THE WAR ON MODERN SCIENCE. Tells EVD and TD that it is a book that examines the Fundamentalist attack on evolution. Expresses the hope that EVD and TD are happy.
Telegram to TD, signed by Maynard Shipley and Miriam Shipley, 10/21/26. Says that EVD death need not be grieved.
Letter to TD on Maynard Shipley, Illustrated Lectures letterhead, 10/28/26. Tells TD that the right side of his face has been paralyzed for the last 3 weeks. Says that there is no way for him to express how sad he feels over the death of EVD. Assures TD that he will continue to use EVD's life as the standard by which to measure his own ideals and aspirations.
Letter to TD on Science League of America, Inc. letterhead, 12/7/26. Writes that there is not a day that goes by that he and his wife do not think of TD, Katherine Debs, and EVD. Assures TD that EVD is functioning and doing well in another dimension of life. Says that he and his wife expect to meet EVD again in the hereafter. Informs TD that his paralysis has completely disappeared.
Letter to TD, 5/26/27. Writes that he appreciated the order TD placed on his book, THE WAR ON MODERN SCIENCE. Says that he is sure that TD will like the book. Tells TD that he is busy building up the Science League of America. Remarks that because of the current depression his work is progressing slowly. Informs TD that he has heard that Seattle, Washington is like a graveyard. Writes that Russia is the one bright spot on the globe.

Shipley, Miriam deFord: Letter to TD, 6/29/34. Informs TD that Maynard Shipley died on 6/18/34 from a stroke. Says that worry over his financial situation as much as anything else killed him. Remarks that in going through Maynard Shipley's personal paper she has found several beautiful letters from TD. Writes that she does not know what she is going to do now that her husband is gone. Mentions that before Maynard Shipley died that he came to the conclusion that the afterlife was nothing but self-deception. Informs TD that she has no desire to live because she is too old to start life again. Tells TD that just as he will never get over the death of EVD that she will never get over the death of Maynard Shipley. Mentions that Maynard Shipley's brain was willed to Cornell University and the rest of his body was cremated. Says that there was no funeral for him. Writes that she does not have the means to support herself.
Letter from TD, 7/6/34. Says that he was shocked to hear of Maynard Shipley's death. Informs Shipley that Maynard Shipley's death came close on the heels of the death of one of his closest friends who had a stroke and died while visiting him. Writes that both he and EVD were taken with Maynard Shipley. Assures Shipley that Maynard Shipley was gifted in both mind and heart. Says that only time can dull her pain and bring solace to her heart. Mentions that he and his wife reached their 44th wedding anniversary the other day. Remarks that Shipley must continue on. Assures Shipley that he still remembers the visit he and EVD had with her.
Letter to TD, 7/10/34. Tells TD that no one writes a better letter than he does. Says that she is trying to keep going for the sake of her mother in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Writes that everyone who knew Maynard Shipley loved him. Mentions that today she has to pick up Maynard Shipley's ashes. Writes that she is sending TD a copy of a picture she made for some of Maynard Shipley's closest friends. Remarks that she is planning on staying in Sausalito, California until August and then will be going on a trip to Hawaii before moving to Berkeley, California where she will try to write a book about Maynard Shipley's life. Informs TD that no matter how many sorrows he and Gertrude Debs have suffered that their 44 year commitment to each other outweighs all of them. Expresses the hope that TD's health improves.
Letter from TD, 8/16/34. Says that he is sorry that he has not responded to Shipley's last letter sooner but that because of the present heat wave in Terre Haute, Indiana he has not been able to do anything. Writes that he deeply appreciated the photo of Maynard Shipley that Shipley sent. Expresses the hope that Shipley's affairs allow her to take a much needed trip to Hawaii. Remarks that he read Shipley's recent contributions to THE NATION with deep interest and appreciation.
Letter to TD on Ambassador Hotel, 2/25/40. Tells TD that one of her friends, Mathilde Weil, an old-time socialist and literary agent, is eager to have someone write the definitive biography of EVD's life. Remarks that although she is very busy that she would consider writing this biography if no one else could be found to do it. Says that TD should write EVD's biography himself. Writes that she has 2 books coming out soon. Tells TD that one is a biography and one is a reference work.
Letter from TD, 3/8/40. Writes that his illness has depleted his strength and that is why he has not responded to Shipley's last letter sooner. Informs Shipley that he was visited by C. Van Woodward who was gathering materials for a biography about EVD. Tells Shipley that he never had any correspondence with a John Stuart. Says that he has little use for communists.
Letter to TD on Ambassador Hotel letterhead, 3/13/40. Tells TD that she is sorry to learn that he is ill. Says that she is glad to learn that someone is currently working on a book about EVD. Writes that she plans on overworking herself until she dies. Remarks that she is currently working on a biographical dictionary for a New York City, New York publisher.
Letter to Marguerite Debs Cooper, 12/23/46. Sends condolences on TD's death.

Shoemaker, J. E.: Letter to EVD on Joint Protective Board, Brotherhood of Railway Carmen of America letterhead, 2/2/21. Writes that he just read about Woodrow Wilson's denial of EVD's pardon. Says that he was not surprised by EVD's comment that he would not accept a pardon unless it was an unconditional one. Tells EVD that he was proud, as a socialist, of the statement he made. Remarks that he is glad that EVD is good health.

Shorey, Seforest: Letter to EVD, 7/4/20. Says that he does not see the point of Independence Day because there has never been a truly free people. Writes that there is no point to words like "liberty" and "puruit of happiness" with so many people living in industrial slavery and mental bondage. Remarks that the mind has been twisted by press, pulpit, and school. Informs EVD that there are a few, like EVD, who are chosen by nature to be "heaven hearers."

Showalter, Phil: Letter to EVD, 12/26/20. Asks that EVD be of good cheer because he is sure that Warren Harding will release EVD. Says that even though neither he nor EVD will be alive to see it that socialism will win in the end. Tells EVD that he ever come to Girard, Kansas that he would be happy to see him. Includes a clipping from an unidentified newspaper stating the socialist vote is growing.

Shults, Harrison: Telegram to TD, 10/20/26. Writes that long ago EVD touched his heart. Asks that TD tell EVD goodbye and that he loves him.
Telegram to TD, 10/20/26. Contains same text as other telegram dated 10/20/26.
Letter to TD on Harrison Shults, The Rawleigh Retailer letterhead, 10/26/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death. Remarks that one of the greatest days in his life was when he cast his ballot for EVD.

Shutt, W. P.: Telegram to TD, 10/20/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death.

Siedel, Emil SEE Fraenckel, Gustave<BR>

Siegel, Joseph: Letter to EVD, 3/3/20. Expresses the hope that EVD will soon be out of prison. Tells EVD that William Thurston Brown told him today that the best people are in prison.

Siegl, Helen: Note from EVD to TD, n.d. Writes that Siegl, a member of the Providence, Rhode Island, Young People's Socialist League sent him an acrostic that was "quite clever" for an 11 year old. Tells TD that the Providence, Rhode Island, Young People's Socialist League is a "bright and busy bunch." Asks that TD send the Providence, Rhode Island chapter a letter of greetings. Also asks that TD tell this chapter that he saw Siegl's May Day song in a letter to Joseph Coldwell and appreciated it very much. Remarks that Siegl makes the future look promising.

Sigman, Morris SEE ALSO Baroff, Abraham<BR>

Sigman, Morris: Letter to EVD on International Ladies Garment Workers' Union letterhead, signed by Sigman and Abraham Baroff, 4/23/24. Says that he is writing EVD to invite him to attend the 17th convention of the International Ladies Garment Workers' Union on 5/5/24. Remarks that this convention will mark the 25th anniversary of the organization. Assures EVD that a visit from him would be deeply appreciated.
Letter to EVD on International Ladies Garment Workers' Union letterhead, signed by Sigman, Abraham Baroff, and Jacob Halperin, 5/5/26. Writes that the Unity House Committee of the International Ladies Garment Workers' Union would like to invite EVD and Katherine Debs to the opening of the organization's summer home in Forest Park, Pennsylvania on 6/18/26. Says that such a trip would give EVD a chance to get some rest.
Telegram to Katherine Debs, signed by Sigman and Abraham Baroff, 10/21/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death on behalf of the International Ladies Garment Workers' Union.

Simons, Algie M.: Letter to TD on COMING NATION letterhead, 4/17/11. Informs TD that he will see to it that Comrade Froeb receives the COMING NATION. Says that it will be impossible for J. Mahlon Barnes serve another term in the Socialist Party's national office because of his disreputable character. Remarks that he would like TD to become the next national secretary of the Socialist Party because he is "outside of any factions" and demonstrated himself capable by his activities on the Red Special campaign. Asks that TD inform him whether he would be willing or not to run for national secretary of the Socialist Party.
Letter from TD, ?/?/11. Writes that after serious consideration it would impossible for him to accept a nomination for national secretary of the Socialist Party. Says that he deeply appreciates the confidence that Simons has in him. Remarks that he has fond memories of Simons during the Red Special campaign.
Letter to EVD on MILWAUKEE LEADER letterhead, 10/14/15. Says that the time has come for action. Writes that the kind of action that he wants is that supported by the International Socialist Conference which met in Switzerland. Remarks that he sees what occurred at this socialist conference as the beginning of the "new International." Asks that EVD consider supporting the views of the International Socialist Conference because it is a "peace move" that is not made problematic by the "dirty finger marks of capitalist diplomacy."
Letter to EVD, 11/21/15. Asks that EVD reconsider his refusal to accept the Socialist Party's nomination for President. Says EVD is the only candidate around whom everyone in the Socialist Party could unite. Remarks that if EVD does not run for President on the Socialist Party ticket that the pro-German socialists might just take over the party. Writes that since the war will determine whether the Socialist Party goes up or down that EVD cannot let go of the organization now.
Letter to EVD, 11/27/15. Writes that he is sorry that EVD has refused to accept the Socialist Party's nomination for President. Says that if EVD would only see his way clear to reconsider his decision that the current path of the Socialist Party would become much smoother. Tells EVD that a "pro-German, pro-officialdom, anti-democratic faction" of the Socialist Party is trying to take over the party. Assures EVD that the election of Victor Berger and Morris Hillquit to the Socialist Party's National Executive Council is a part of this scheme. Says that an opposition group must be organized. Asks that EVD send a letter the AMERICAN SOCIALIST asking the members of the Socialist Party not to endorse any candidate for office who does not state his position regarding nationalism and militarism. Remarks that fortunately not all Germans are for the "pro-Kaiser crowd" as evidenced by the positions taken by the NEW YORK VOLKZEITUNG and the ST. LOUIS ARBEITER-ZEITUNG.

Sims, Robert B.: Letter to EVD on Arizona State Prison letterhead, 5/14/13. Tells EVD that a resolution is currently being considered in the state of Arizona to let the voters decide whether or not the death penalty should be abolished there. Asks that EVD tell him what his position is regarding the death penalty.
Letter from EVD, 5/23/13. Writes that abolishing the death penalty is a measure that should appeal to every "just and humane person" in the state of Arizona. Tells Sims that capital punishment is a "relic of barbarism." Says that there is no reason for its survival because a crime of passion is not nearly as irreprehensible as the crime "committed by the State when it deliberately puts to death the individual charged with such crime." Remarks that society cannot condemn murder as long as it is a perpetuator of it. Writes that since crime is a disease that criminals need to be treated "with the same degree of patience" that is "bestowed upon other hum derelicts and infirmities." Says that he is glad that the state of Arizona is so progressive as to consider doing away with the death penalty.

Sinclair, Heck: Letter to TD, 10/23/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death. Says that he had some pleasant times with EVD when they did campaign work together in Oklahoma.

Sinclair, Upton: Letter to EVD, 7/27/14. Writes that he is preparing an anthology of socialist literature and would like to include 2 extracts from EVD's writings. Asks that EVD tell him what he thinks would be best to use.
Note to EVD, 1/7/16. Asks that EVD tell him his opinion of the enclosed petition. Says that if EVD agrees with the position taken by the petition that he would like him to sign it. Includes a petition demanding that socialists "adjust themselves to events" by supporting liberal institutions, realizing the impossibility of disarmament, creating an alliance with other socialist organizations of the world to protect democracy, calling for the democratization of diplomacy, supporting the maintenance of the US army and navy, insuring that no private profit is gained from making military supplies, and calling for the democratization of the military.
Letter from EVD, 3/5/18. Says that he has looked over the first issue of UPTON SINCLAIR'S. Informs Sinclair that because the introductory message to his magazine makes such a strong appeal to thinking people that he hopes that Sinclair's periodical is successful. Remarks that UPTON SINCLAIR'S is admirably put together and has a great deal of character. Assures Sinclair that the periodical sounds a clear note in support of social justice. Writes that he appreciated the copy of KING COAL that Sinclair sent. Mentions that he read it with great satisfaction. Says that he thinks that KING COAL is a greater book than THE JUNGLE. Tells Sinclair that he appreciated his graphic description of the "horrors of slavery as it exists in the mining industry" as someone who has spent time as a special organizer for the United Mine Workers and the Western Federation of Miners. Remarks that a copy of KING COAL should be placed in every public library. Mentions that he has read Frank Harris' review of Sinclair's work in PEARSON'S MAGAZINE.
Letter to TD, 10/7/20. Says that he is going to publish Ruth Le Prade's book, DEBS AND THE POETS. Writes that he would like to have 500 copies of this book autographed by EVD and sold at $5.00 a copy to raise a fund to publicize the DEBS AND THE POETS "in style." Remarks that he is writing the warden of the Federal Penitentiary in Atlanta, Georgia to see if he will allow to autograph the books. Mentions that he is sending TD 2,000 leaflets advertising the book.
Copy of letter to Ruth Le Prade, 10/7/20. Informs Le Prade that he has not yet received the $500 that she said was coming. Tells Le Prade that he plans on publicizing her book with his own in the same advertisement. Says that Le Prade's idea for an autographed edition of DEBS AND THE POETS is an excellent one and would like to sell this special edition for $5.00 a copy to create a fund to publicize the book. Remarks that Le Prade might try to get papers like the NEW YORK CALL, the OAKLAND WORLD, and the SEATTLE UNION RECORD to offer the book on a commission basis.
Copy of letter to W. B. Conkey Company, 10/7/20. Asks that W. B. Conkey print 15,000 advertisements for Ruth Le Prade's book and send 1,000 to Ruth Le Prade, 2,000 to TD, and the rest to him. Says that he would like the autographed edition of DEBS AND THE POETS to be put on a heavy weight egg shell paper with a handsomer cover than the regular edition.
Letter to TD, 10/7/20. Says that he is sending TD an article clipped from the CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR. Asks that TD tell him if it is true that EVD tried to obstruct the draft during the war.
Letter to TD, 10/14/20. Writes that he appreciated the copy of Tom Mann's letter that TD sent. Says that he is going to be sending TD 200 circulars for the BRASS CHECK. Includes advertisements for THE STORY OF A PATRIOT, THE BRASS CHECK, THE JUNGLE, and DEBS AND THE POETS.
Letter to TD, 11/13/20. Says that he does not share TD's hope that EVD will be released from prison. Writes that he does not expect either Woodrow Wilson or Warren Harding to relent. Informs TD that he thinks that only way that EVD will be released is by using the tactics of the "woman's party, the militant suffragettes." Remarks that only when 50 people picket the White House, go to jail, and start a hunger strike that EVD will be released from prison. Mentions that he made a suggestion similar to this in the pages of the APPEAL TO REASON. Tells TD that he has not followed up on the matter because his place is writing for the movement not leading it. Says that orders for DEBS AND THE POETS are coming in with rapidity.
Letter to EVD, 11/16/20. Says that he received EVD's note regarding the gossip surrounding THE JUNGLE. Writes that the only reason why THE JUNGLE is out of print is because he did not have enough money to put out an edition of it. Informs EVD that he is presently in the process of putting out 5,000 cloth and 10,000 paper issues of THE JUNGLE. Remarks that he will send EVD a dozen copies of THE JUNGLE to distribute as he sees fit to dispel the gossip surrounding his work. Mentions that the printers will start shipping copies of DEBS AND THE POETS starting 11/19/20. Asks that EVD autograph the special edition as quickly as possible so that they can be sent out by Christmas. Remarks that Sara Bard Field and C. E. S. Wood acknowledge them by name when EVD signs their copies of DEBS AND THE POETS. Assures EVD that he has not sold out to the Beef Trust.
Letter to TD, 4/23/23. Writes that he received the gift that EVD and TD sent him. Says that he is embarrassed that EVD and TD went to such expense on his account. Assures TD that he appreciated the gift with all of his heart.
Letter to EVD, 1/9/26. Says that he was glad to see the copy of the letter EVD sent to Emanuel Haldeman-Julius. Remarks that he does not know why EVD marked it confidential because to him what it says relates to a very public matter. Tells EVD that he is sending him the letter he sent to Emanuel Haldeman-Julius. Expresses the hope that Emanuel Haldeman-Julius publishes it in his periodical. Mentions that he is sending EVD's letter on to Kate Crane Gartz for her to read.
Letter to TD, 10/28/26. Tells TD that EVD was "America's greatest living public man." Sends condolences on EVD's death.
Letter to TD, 7/16/27. Asks that TD tell him if he received the copy of OIL that he sent. Remarks that he found his adventures in Boston, Massachusetts amusing.
Letter to 1/16/28. Writes that the ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS has published an article about him that was filled with the most vicious abuse. Says that he has filed a libel suit against the ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS. Remarks that the ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS called him a turn-coat and a coward for his actions during the war. Tells TD that he does not know what gives the ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS the right to condemn him when the newspaper also came out for the war. Writes that the ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS also stated that for his position that he earned the contempt of EVD. Says that from letters he has from EVD that this is not true.
Letter from TD, 1/22/28. Writes that he has not seen the attack made upon Sinclair in the ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS. Assures Sinclair that EVD held him in the highest regard and never questioned his "integrity, sincerity, honesty of purpose," nor condemn him for his position during the war even though EVD personally disagreed with it. Says that if Sinclair wants proof of EVD's feeling for him that he should read the article that appeared in the HALDEMAN-JULIUS WEEKLY on 1/9/26.
Letter to TD, 7/17/30. Writes that he has published a book called MENTAL RADIO about experiments in telepathy. Says that he went with William McDougall to see the well-known medium Arthur Ford. Informs TD that he took five wrapped letters with him, of which one was from Jack London and another, from EVD. Tells TD that before he could tell the medium who the letters were from that Arthur Ford declared that Jack London was present. Writes that Arthur Ford went on to make a lot of statements about Jack London and EVD. Mentions that at one point Arthur Ford said the name Ben Wilson. Asks that TD tell him whether or not EVD knew a man named Ben Wilson. Says that although he is critical of spiritualism that his wife if a firm believer in mind-reading.
Letter to TD, 7/28/30. Says that he appreciated TD's last letter. Tells TD that he is in the process of writing George Brewer. Remarks that he will let TD know when he finishes the article he is writing.

Skemp, J. C.: Letter to EVD on Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators, and Paperhangers of America letterhead, 10/10/21. Writes that the delegates to the general assembly of the Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators, and Paperhangers of America send their greetings to EVD on behalf of all the members of the Brotherhood. Says that the members of the Brotherhood of Painter, Decorators, and Paperhangers of America respect EVD and deeply appreciation of the sacrifices he has made for the causes of freedom and humanity. Expresses the hope that EVD's liberty is soon restored.

Skoog, Karl F.: Letter to TD, 11/18/19. Says that by the request of John A. Perry that he is sending TD a copy of his relief sculpture of EVD.
Letter to TD, 1/15/20. Writes that he is glad that TD like his sculpture of EVD. Says that knowing that his work is appreciated is the highest compliment that he could ever receive. Tells TD that recently his work has been on display at the National Academy and the American Numismatic Society. Remarks that he has sold 200 plaster reproductions of his relief sculpture of EVD. Mentions that he would like to find a distributor to make it possible to sell even more.

Sleigh (?), Fred: Letter to TD on Lowry Hotels, Hickory, North Carolina letterhead, 10/29/26. Sends condolences on TD's death.

Slausky, George: SEE Augusto, Allie

Sloan, Boyd: Letter to EVD, 10/11/20. Says that Norman Hapgood's articles in THE SUNDAY AMERICAN and the ATLANTA GEORGIAN have called attention to the greatest scandal in American history, the imprisonment of the nation's political dissenters. Writes that he hopes that Norman Hapgood's articles will help the American people understand what the government has done in imprisoning EVD and others. Remarks that even though he is not a socialist that EVD and the other political prisoners should be released. Asks that EVD tell him what he could do to aid in the amnesty campaign.

Slobodin, Henry L.: Letter to EVD on Henry L. Slobodin, Attorney and Counselor at Law letterhead, 10/23/16. Writes that he is sending EVD some money to help him with his election. Says that he thinks that EVD has a real chance to win. Remarks that if EVD does win the election that it would help to rejuvenate the socialist movement. Assures EVD that his voice is the true voice of the American working class.

Slonimsky, Marion C.: Letter to EVD, 6/21/23. Writes that he used to teach philosophy and psychology in a western university but after marrying a professor of ethics at a Hebrew college in Cincinnati, Ohio that he has been studying the social and political philosophy of the peace movement. Remarks that while he has lost his faith in America and humankind that he is glad that EVD has continued to keep his. Mentions that the "powers of darkness" have lifted EVD up for all the world to see and have helped to make him the embodiment of the "divine spirit." Says that with the same spirit that the followers and supporters of Jesus Christ and St. Francis of Assisi touched their garments that he would like to touch the hands of EVD. Expresses the hope that he will be able to meet with EVD before or after his speech tonight in Cincinnati, Ohio.
Letter to EVD, 6/23/23. Says that EVD has left his life forever enriched. Tells EVD that he will never forget meeting him. Writes that before finishing his letter that he received the letter and book, DEBS AND THE POETS, that EVD sent. Assures EVD that the poems in the book are remarkable. Remarks that he would have liked to have written EVD a poem about his imprisonment but that the thought of EVD behind bars brought him too much pain. Says that when he was younger he received some recognition for his poetry from people like Edwin Markham. Writes that there is a great need for a radical political analysis of capitalism rather just an economic one. Tells EVD that "predatory" capitalism is the cause of war. Informs EVD that if he were to speak out it would be from the standpoint of reason not love. Assures EVD that even with their differences that they are "wholly one." Mentions that he is sending EVD copies of his poems titled "Saint Francis" and "The All Souls Eve."

Smiley, James L.: Letter to EVD, 2/2/20. Says that it was good of TD to respond to the letter he wrote EVD. Tells EVD that he thinks of him daily. Writes that he recently saw a picture of John Bunyan which reminded that one generation's criminals are another generation's heroes. Remarks that the lines from the hymn "How Firm a Foundation, Ye Saints of the Lord" never fails to inspire him.
Letter to EVD, 5/15/21. Says that he is one of thousands of people that are constantly thinking of EVD. Writes that his prayer for EVD is that God will strengthen him by his grace. Reminds EVD that St. Paul and other early Christians spent time in prison and sent forth messages of inspiration even in chains. Assures EVD that he has the power to do the same thing. Expresses the hope that EVD and the other political prisoners will soon be released and the entire prison system will be reconstructed.
Letter to EVD, 10/9/21. Says that today he will honor his birthday by writing to EVD. Tells EVD that he thinks that he would be interested in the article he recently wrote in the CHURCHMAN, regarding the disarmament conference in Washington. Writes that in the letter he said that the people are rising up in harmony with William Borah and demanding that there be a drastic reduction in armaments. Tells EVD that the churches must lead the movement for disarmament and do so not only with prayer, but with action as well. Remarks that if something is not done to eradicate war that a revolution occur.

Smillie, Robert: Letter to EVD, 10/4/24. Writes that he was glad that EVD received the autographed copy of his book, MY LIFE FOR LABOUR, that he sent. Remarks that the book is a collection of articles he wrote for a weekly journal. Says that the political fight in England is becoming more "intense." Tells EVD that he thinks that this political battle will result in a union of the country's conservative and liberal forces. Informs EVD that he is confident that the Labour Party will continue to make advances. Says that he would not be surprised if the Labour Party moved forward at a much more rapid pace than it did over its first 20 years. Mentions that he let Tom Johnston, the editor of the GLASGOW FORWARD, see the letter that EVD sent him and now wants to publish it in his newspaper. Remarks that he just received a letter from a man imprisoned in California. Says that he has decided to forward the letter to EVD to see if he knows anything about this man's case.

Smith, Anna Ferry: Letter from TD, 12/16/08. Writes that Smith's letter dated 12/5/08 filled his heart with sorrow. Assures Smith that she will overcome her afflictions and again take up her noble work. Tells Smith that he and EVD are with Smith in spirit. Remarks that he deeply appreciated the picture that Smith sent.
Photocopy of postcard to TD, postmarked 12/21/08. Expresses the hope that TD has a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.

Smith, E. A., et al.: Letter to Warren Harding, signed by Smith and L. Boyd, 3/18/21. Says that in the name of the Boot and Shoe Workers Union, local 366 that they are writing to protest against the continued imprisonment of EVD and the other political prisoners. Writes that they demand autocratic persecution against political prisoners cease.
Note from EVD to TD on envelope postmarked ?/?/21. Writes that Smith and Boyd's letter cheered him up immensely. Says that the letter is an example of "labor with its hat on it head issuing its command to its servants."

Smith, Harry T.: Letter to TD on NEW YORK TIMES letterhead, 12/22/26. Says that he is sending TD the clippings about EVD's death that appeared in the foreign labor papers. Informs TD that the best tributes to EVD were written by Jean Longuet and journalists with the ARBEITER-ZEITUNG, the TAGWACHT, and the VANGUARDIA.
Letter to TD on NEW YORK TIMES letterhead, 1/17/27. Writes that he is glad that TD appreciated the clippings that he sent. Tells TD that he appreciated the writings of EVD that he sent. Expresses the hope that TD is in good health.

Smith, Ledyard L.: Letter to EVD, 11/4/20. Writes that he is sending EVD a photo of him holding up a picture of EVD as a token of love. Says that although he is only 6 years old that he knows what socialism is. Tells EVD that his heart is sad because not all the children of California can go to school because there is not money enough to pay for all of the teachers necessary to make it possible. Remarks that when his teacher asked him who he supported in the Presidential election that he said EVD. Says that if he was with EVD that he would sit on his knee and tell him about California. Includes a photo of Smith holding up a picture of EVD in front of a Socialist Party banner.

Smith, Oscar D.: Letter to EVD, 4/12/20. Says that he takes the greatest pleasure in writing EVD because he is the "dearest Comrade on earth." Tells EVD that he just finished reading David Karsner's book about him. Asks that EVD tell her what to do to get his prison door opened. Informs EVD that his name is as immortal as that of John Brown's.

Smith, Richard M.: Letter to EVD on Society of the Messiah letterhead, 3/18/21. Writes that appeals have long been made for EVD's release. Says that just today Warren Harding has asks that EVD's case to be reconsidered. Remarks that he heard EVD speak once and knows him to be a man of love. Assures EVD that he must continue to use his "pulpit" to speak out against the spirit of the state that advocates war. Tells EVD that the time has come for the American people to unite in a declaration of loyalty to God and fight against jealousy and selfishness.
Note from EVD to TD, 3/21/21. Asks that TD save Smith's letter. Says that every one of the 1,800 prisoners in the Federal Penitentiary in Atlanta, Georgia would sign a petition to end war if they had the chance. Tells TD that this letter has touched his heart.

Snelgrove, Isabel: Telegram to TD, 10/22/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death . Says that she is the artist that TD met in 1925 in Cleveland, Ohio.

Snider, J. E. SEE Bradley, Charles

Snider, R. S.: Letter to EVD, n.d. Says that he is sending EVD a poem that he wrote. Includes a poem titled "My Dream." Includes a note from EVD to TD saying that he remembers Snider and sends him his love.

Snodgrass, S. C.: Letter to TD, 11/23/26. Says that he is one of the thousands who laments EVD's death. Writes that he is enclosing a clipping from a Democratic paper. Sends condolences on EVD's death.

Snow, G.: Letter to EVD, 8/3/21. Says that he has been in a spiritual prison for as long as EVD has been in a physical one. Informs EVD that when men go to prison for exercising their rights of free speech that he must go with them. Writes that Henry Ward Beecher once said that "Free speech is to a great people what minds are to ocean and malarial regions; which waft away the elements of disease and bring new elements of health; and where free speech is stopped miasma and death ensue." Remarks that he is glad that EVD is familiar with Comrade Brown of Brooklyn, New York. Says that he once met EVD in Goldon, Colorado at an encampment meeting where they both spoke.

Snow, W. R.: Letter to EVD on Socialist Party of Illinois letterhead, 5/8/25. Writes that he has been following EVD's tour of the East. Tells EVD that he was happy to hear about the large donation the JEWISH DAILY FORWARD made to the Socialist Party. Says that he is sending EVD some suggestions on how to raise more funds for the Socialist Party. Remarks that the Socialist Party of Illinois is planning fund raising events in East St. Louis, Illinois on 7/4/25 and in Chicago, Illinois on 8/29/25. Includes a letter to the Members of the National Executive Committee dated 5/8/25 saying that he has some suggestions on how best to rebuild the Socialist Party. Writes that the Socialist Party should appoint a Director of Organization as well as 10 field organizers to build up the party's local branches, to secure subscriptions to the party's official paper, the AMERICAN APPEAL, and to do fundraising for a special organization fund. Suggests that George Kirkpatrick should be appointed as the Socialist Party's Director of Organization.
Letter to TD on Socialist Party of Illinois letterhead, 10/20/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death on behalf of the comrades of Illinois. Says that he always will appreciate the way that EVD helped to rebuild the Socialist Party after the war.
Letter to TD on Socialist Party of Illinois letterhead, 10/27/26. Informs TD that he attended a "wonderful" memorial meeting yesterday at the Ashland Auditorium. Says that when he drives through Terre Haute, Indiana after the campaign that he hopes to visit.

Snyder, J. E.: Poem to TD on Socialist Party of Kansas letterhead, 8/3/08.
Telegram to EVD, 2/24/17. Writes that Tom Mooney has been sentenced to hang. Says that Tom Mooney will be doomed unless the Socialist Party and other labor organizations act. Tells EVD that he is needed in this cause.
Letter to TD on THE WORLD letterhead, 5/10/16. Says that he is sending TD a check for $20.65, one fourth of the collection taken at EVD's meeting at Idora Park in Oakland, California. Writes that EVD was so tired after his meetings in Los Angeles and San Francisco, California that he assigned A. K. Gifford to accompany EVD on the rest of his meeting dates in California. Remarks that EVD established a good rapport with A. K. Gifford. Says that there was so much noise at the amusement park where EVD spoke in Oakland, California that it was not as successful as it could have been. Informs TD that he has spent the last 8 months trying to build up THE WORLD. Writes that the Socialist Party local in Oakland, California is one of the strongest in the state. Tells TD that he should read THE MASTER BUILDER.
Letter to TD on THE WORLD letterhead, 11/26/19. Writes that he has been in jail twice over the past 2 weeks for criminal syndicalism and sabotage. Says that he and the 6 others arrested at the same time will put up a good fight. Expresses the hope that EVD is feeling better than the reports in the press indicate. Informs TD that he will always view the Federal Penitentiary in Atlanta, Georgia as the place where one of America's "noblest sons" were glorified.
Letter to TD, 10/23/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death on behalf of he and Lena Morrow Lewis. Includes a resolution from the Vallejo, California locals of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America and the Culinary Workers Union of America sending their condolences on EVD's death.

Snyder, W. L.: Letter to EVD, 2/24/21. Says that the poem he is sending EVD is the same one that he mailed to Warren Harding. Writes that he sees no good reason to keep EVD in prison. Includes an untitled poem.

Socialist Party of America: Letter from EVD, n.d. Says that he is writing in regard to the selection of J. Mahlon Barnes as campaign manager. Writes that he can no longer ignore the protests he has received from every part of the country contesting J. Mahlon Barnes' appointment as campaign manager for his personal indiscretions. Writes that while it is not for him to pass judgment on J. Mahlon Barnes that he does not support his appointment because it is disrupting the work of the Socialist Party. Asks that there be a referendum on this issue. Says that all he wants to do is to use this influence to clear the matter up. Writes that the Socialist Party is on the verge of a great campaign and it must not be diverted by disunity.
Copy of letter from TD, n.d. Says that he is writing to send greetings to the delegates of the Socialist Party convention. Writes that in this time of upheaval this convention will be one of the most important in the entire history of the Socialist Party. Remarks that while differences of opinion will arise at the convention that they must be used to promote intelligent discussion and greater knowledge. Says that there must be "no shilly-shallying, no evasion, and no compromise of the revolutionary principles" for which the Socialist Party stands. Expresses the hope that the convention will be harmonious.

Socialist Party of Dayton, Ohio: Photocopy of letter to Katherine Debs, 1/14/22. Writes that the members of the Socialist Party of Dayton, Ohio would like to thank Katherine Debs for the "noble and enduring way" she has been the wife of EVD. Says that if Katherine Debs was humiliated by her husband's imprisonment then his return home must show her that he was innocent of any wrong-doing. Expresses the hope that Katherine Debs does not look upon herself as the husband of an ex-convict. Assures Katherine Debs that she has proven herself to be the ideal wife. Says that Katherine Debs is the epitome of what Robert Ingersoll meant when he said, "It takes a hundred men to make an encampment, but it takes only the influence of one woman to make a home."

Socialist Party of Brooklyn, New York, Boro Park Branch: Telegram to Katherine Debs, 10/22/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death.

Socialist Party of Vigo County, Indiana: Copy of letter from TD, 7/30/36. Says that he is no longer in accord with the policy and direction of the Socialist Party since the National Executive Board has assumed a "disrupting, dictatorial" role in the organization by revoking the state of New York's charter. Writes that he cannot believe that these comrades were kicked out of the Socialist Party after standing fast to the organization throughout the war. Remarks that he was also disgusted by the way that the National Executive Board packed the last convention. Says that he would feel like a hypocrite if he did not resign his membership with the Socialist Party. Writes that he would like, after 33 years, to tender his resignation as a member of the Vigo County branch of the Socialist Party.

Solberg, Mrs. S. P.: Letter to EVD, 10/19/21. Says that she is writing EVD to assure him that she has not forgotten him. Writes that she thinks of EVD every day. Tells EVD that she wonders how long Warren Harding will keep him in prison. Informs EVD that she wrote a letter to Warren Harding telling him that even Helen Keller, "who is stone blind," is able to see that EVD should not be in jail. Remarks that EVD is the greatest man after Abraham Lincoln. Assures EVD that she sees better days ahead. Expresses the hope that EVD is soon released. Says that yesterday she saw in the paper where Warren Harding wanted EVD to come to Washington to promise that he would quit the Socialist Party if released.
Letter to TD, 11/5/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death. Says that EVD suffered a great deal at the hands of capitalism.

Solomon, Isabel: Letter to EVD on State of New York Assembly Chamber letterhead, 11/16/20. Says that she has read some of EVD's speeches. Writes that she did not understand everything that was in them because she is only 8 years old. Tells EVD that she is sorry that EVD was not elected President. Assures EVD that if he was elected President America would be the greatest country on earth and her father would never be ousted from the New York Assembly. Remarks that EVD's picture is hanging in her family's house. Writes that she is saving her pennies so that she can visit EVD.

Solomon, U.: Letter to EVD on New York State Socialist Party letterhead, 12/17/15. Says that he is writing to ask EVD to reconsider his decision not to serve as the Socialist Party's candidate for President in the upcoming election. Tells EVD that although he was initially against having EVD serve as the Socialist Party's candidate a 5th time that he now wants EVD to accept the nomination because his choice, Charles Edward Russell, has come to take an unacceptable position regarding the question of preparedness. Says that each of the remaining candidates "lack the chief qualifications to be the standard bearer of the party." Assures EVD that the 1916 campaign will be a failure unless there is someone leading the party who "not only has the confidence and good will of the membership, one who personifies all that is high and noble in our movement, but above all, one who can instill enthusiasm in our ranks and fire the hearts of the comrades with a renewed hope for the justice of our cause, the cause of International Socialism." Says that EVD is needed to fill this role. Remarks that if he accepts the nomination that the comrades in New York would be eternally grateful.

Sonnanstine, Dr. E. E.: Letter to EVD, 12/23/20. Asks that EVD remember when he told Sonnanstine that prison experiences are the best credentials for being a good socialist. Assures EVD that he still has good credentials. Writes that he would rather be in prison and have the respect of the people rather than be an dishonored President. Says that his love increases for EVD every day. Remarks that EVD's refusal to ask for a pardon will place his name up high in the halls of fame.

South, Mary: Letter from TD, 10/21/41. Sends condolences on the death of South's mother.
Letter to Marguerite Cooper Debs and Gertrude Debs, 4/17/45. Sends condolences on TD's death. Writes that she recognized what a grand person TD was because she had known him since she was a little girl.
Letter to TD and Gertrude Debs, n.d. Says that she is writing to let TD and Gertrude Debs know that she and her mother are thinking of them. Writes that she and her mother both know what kind of loss TD and Gertrude Debs suffered with the death of EVD. Remarks that she was sorry that Emily Debs Mailloux was not able to visit on her way back home because sometimes she and her mother get very lonely.

Southworth, Otis M.: Letter to TD, 10/12/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death.

Spaan, H. N.: Letter to EVD on H. N. Spaan, Lawyer letterhead, 4/10/16. Says that he is positive that the current war will lead to a "tremendous" advance in socialist ideas once the soldiers in the trenches come to realize that the war is at their expense, physically, mentally, and financially. Writes that one of the great problems in the world is the ignorance of the masses who have been led astray by the false cry of patriotism in Germany, Russia, Italy, England, and France. Remarks that only when the laboring men of the world realize their strength will there be any change. Says that he wonders how long God will allow the world to go on like it is. Tells EVD that when the war is over the laboring men of the world will finally come to their senses. Informs EVD that what is happening in Germany to ration food is but one example of how socialism is coming into being. Writes that the day is coming when there will be more people on earth than supplies. Tells EVD that when this occurs a new method of distribution will be necessary. Says that he is writing EVD about all of this because he knows that EVD has spent his life fighting for these ideas. Remarks that he wants EVD to know that there are thousands of people who are not laborers but who are keenly aware of all of the injustice in the world.

Spargo, John: Letter from EVD, 7/12/12. Says that he is writing in response to the statement made by Spargo and Morris Hillquit in which declared that anyone who opposed them in the selection of J. Mahlon Barnes as campaign manager were not true socialists and the Socialist Party did not need them. Tells Spargo that he is sending him a letter from an old comrade who has organized over a dozen Socialist Party locals so that Spargo can write to him and tell him why the party does not want him anymore. Assures Spargo that there are a great many socialists in the Socialist Party who are against having J. Mahlon Barnes serve as the organization's campaign manager. Writes that he is going to giving his own statement on the matter. Says that he will make sure that those comrades who are responsible for the situation will have to face it. Tells Spargo that he will not bear the brunt of the scandal because it will be up to Spargo and Morris Hillquit to explain the organization's position on free love.
Letter from EVD, 7/12/12. Writes that he could not believe the letter Spargo sent on 7/9/12 was from the same man that recently invited him to his home since Spargo called him an "ally of human monsters" who turned innocent women into harlots and caused the death of an unfortunate comrade. Assures Spargo that if he knew that Spargo felt this way that he would never have darkened the doorstep of Spargo's house. Says that Spargo has outrivaled the most vulgar falsifier with his slanderous comments. Remarks that he remembers a time when Spargo said of him that his love had an immeasurable impact on the socialist movement. Writes that Spargo's letter was full of cheap heroics. Remarks that Spargo overlooked the fact that while he and his machine succeeded in electing J. Mahlon Barnes that he failed in defeating in EVD. Informs Spargo that he did not need Spargo's support during the nomination process because he had all of the support that he needed from the rank and file. Tells Spargo that while he does not harbor any malice towards his opposition that he feels that those socialists that opposed him were not completely fair and open with him as evidenced by Spargo's statement before the Socialist Party's convention that there was not much demand among the membership for EVD's nomination. Assures Spargo that he is right that the main issue in the Socialist Party is between "bossism and democracy." Informs Spargo that he never demanded J. Mahlon Barnes' resignation even though he thought that his election was unfortunate and could harm the Socialist Party. Says that he is surprised that his thoughts concerning J. Mahlon Barnes has outraged his sensibilities when Spargo was not the least bit perturbed when Mother Jones was branded a blackmailer and robber. Says that he could not let the women involved in the J. Mahlon Barnes affair to be maligned like they have.

Spence, J. K.: Telegram to TD, 10/21/26. Sends condolences on EVD's death. Says that EVD sacrificed himself for all mankind.

Spencer, Irving L.: Letter to EVD, 2/4/20. Says that although he fought in France during the war that he believed every word EVD said in the speech he gave for which he was arrested. Writes that by seeing war in all of its horror that he knows just how wrong it is. Remarks that he is now in a government hospital being treated for tuberculosis. Informs EVD that he is currently studying law and hopes to devote his life to the cause. Says that EVD's courageous act will be remembered long after the Woodrow Wilson administration passes into oblivion.
Letter to TD, 3/3/20. Says that he gives TD full permission to p

Eugene V. Debs Letters: Abstracts for "S"

Eugene V. Debs Letters:
Abstracts for "S"